James Weldon Johnson

Jun 17, 1871 - Jun 26, 1938

James Weldon Johnson was an American writer and civil rights activist. He was married to civil rights activist Grace Nail Johnson. Johnson was a leader of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, where he started working in 1917. In 1920, he was the first African American to be chosen as executive secretary of the organization, effectively the operating officer. He served in that position from 1920 to 1930. Johnson established his reputation as a writer, and was known during the Harlem Renaissance for his poems, novel, and anthologies collecting both poems and spirituals of black culture. He wrote the lyrics for "Lift Every Voice and Sing", which later became known as the Negro National Anthem.
Johnson was appointed under President Theodore Roosevelt as U.S. consul in Venezuela and Nicaragua for most of the period from 1906 to 1913. In 1934 he was the first African-American professor to be hired at New York University. Later in life, he was a professor of creative literature and writing at Fisk University, a historically black university.
Show lessRead more
Wikipedia

Discover this historical figure

14 items

“I believe it to be a fact that the colored people of this country know and understand the white people better than the white people know and understand them.”

James Weldon Johnson
Jun 17, 1871 - Jun 26, 1938
Home
Discover
Play
Nearby
Favorites