Rwandan National Ballet: Meet The Urukerereza

Discover how Rwandan culture is preserved through songs, dance and poetry.

Urukerereza Umushagiriro by The National Ballet UrukererezaRwanda Cultural Heritage Academy

Urukerereza

The Urukerereza National Ballet, founded in 1974, lives up to its name ("he who entertains till dawn") by dedicating itself to preserving, studying, and sharing Rwandan cultural heritage through folklore, traditional dance, and other performance forms.

Intore urukerereza by MYCULTURERwanda Cultural Heritage Academy

Did you know that you can perform for the Urukerereza?

Urukerereza unites diverse Rwandan artists, young & old, from all provinces & Kigali, to showcase vibrant dances, songs & music.

Urukerereza Umushayayo by The National Ballet UrukererezaRwanda Cultural Heritage Academy

The Urukerereza most famous dances include the traditional warrior dance umuhamirizo, the slow and elegant female dance umushagiriro, and the well-known Umurishyo w'ingoma (Royal drums).

Where the Urukerereza perform

Urukerereza graces local Rwandan events and functions, representing the nation on global stages too. Their award-winning performances have captivated audiences at festivals worldwide.

Drum (6)Original Source: Rwanda Cultural Heritage Academy

The drum: The most played instruments by Urukerereza

In Rwanda's past, drums weren't just instruments; they were powerful symbols of the King's authority.

They boomed announcements and embodied national pride. Today, while the while the drums of Urukerereza don't hold that same political weight, they still play a vital role.

The most played instruments: Drums ensemble

Always played as a set of 8, 10 or 12 drums, classified in 4 groups each having a different pitch: the ishakwe the smallest, always just one  in the ensemble and with a high tone. It has the task of establishing the rhythm for others, the inyahura, inumvu and the igihumurizo. 

Urukerereza Playing Zither by The National Ballet UrukererezaRwanda Cultural Heritage Academy

Zither - Inanga, a special instrument used by the ballet

The inanga, accompanies various dances and can also be played during solo songs.
The performer remains seated while they play, resting the inanga vertically on their lap. The inanga is a pentatonic instrument which means not all of the six to nine strings are used.  

Urukerereza Playing horns by The National Ballet UrukererezaRwanda Cultural Heritage Academy

Horns and flutes

The horns and flute are also musical instruments that play a great role in directing the rhythm of the warrior dancers Intore. The melody of the horns announce the arrival of Intore on stage before or during a performance.

Credits: Story

Content Contributors: Nyangezi Francois/ MINUBUMWE
Curatorial layout: Chantal Umuhoza
Video coverage: Intsinzi TV

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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