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Amorous couples were among the most prevalent imagery on the exterior of sacred sites in early India. Their life-affirming imagery was considered auspicious. This roundel would have been part of a brick structure, since terracotta was typically used in the ornamentation of brick temples, instead of stone.

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Details

  • Title: Amorous Couple (Mithuna)
  • Date Created: 400s
  • Physical Dimensions: Overall: 38.5 x 37 cm (15 3/16 x 14 9/16 in.)
  • Provenance: (J.J. Klejman [1906–1995], New York, NY, sold to the Cleveland Museum of Art), The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
  • Type: Sculpture
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/1971.133
  • Medium: terracotta
  • Fun Fact: The site of Ahichchatra retains ruins of a pyramid-shaped brick temple dedicated to Shiva.
  • Department: Indian and Southeast Asian Art
  • Culture: Northern India, Uttar Pradesh, Ahichchatra, Gupta period (c. 320-550)
  • Credit Line: Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund
  • Collection: Indian Art
  • Accession Number: 1971.133

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