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Bowl with Rooster and Fish

Unidentified Artist10th century

Harvard Art Museums

Harvard Art Museums
Cambridge, United States

Repaired from about twenty fragments, but with only small losses, this bowl is decorated with two startled-looking animals— a rooster, and, in its beak, a fish. Their wide-eyed energy is sustained by other sharply angled elements of the design: fins and tail feathers, coxcomb, and fluttering scarf. These creatures have long carried positive associations: the rooster, as the harbinger of dawn, symbolizes hope, while the fish suggests bounty. In religious contexts, the rooster also developed more specifically auspicious connotations: according to a popular epigram attributed to the Prophet Muhammad, he crows when he sees an angel; in Christian tradition, his invigorating sound recalls the faltering to their faith. The glazed base of this bowl bears an undecipherable inscription in Kufic script.

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  • Title: Bowl with Rooster and Fish
  • Creator: Unidentified Artist
  • Creator Lifespan: 1/1
  • Date: 10th century
  • Technique: Lusterware
  • Physical Dimensions: h5.9 x d23.2 cm
  • Period: Abbasid period
  • Credit Line: Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, The Norma Jean Calderwood Collection of Islamic Art
  • Creation Place: Basra/Iraq/Middle East
  • Type: Vessels
  • External Link: Harvard Art Museums
  • Medium: Buff-colored earthenware painted with luster (silver and copper) over white lead alkali glaze opacified with tin
Harvard Art Museums

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