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Catherine Greene

John Singleton Copley1769

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

The Boston painter Copley's virtuosity at rendering luxurious textiles was precisely the kind of talent that appealed to his patrons. In 1769 the prosperous merchant John Greene commissioned a portrait of himself and this portrait of his wife, Catherine (1735–1785), after thirteen years of marriage. Shown at the age of 34, Mrs. Greene wears a fanciful costume inspired by ancient styles, strikes a pose derived from an English engraving, and pretends to lean against a rock that looks as insubstantial as a theatrical prop. This likeness places Mrs. Greene in an ideal realm far removed from mundane matters. The frame is original.

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  • Title: Catherine Greene
  • Creator: John Singleton Copley (American, 1738–1815)
  • Date Created: 1769
  • Physical Dimensions: Framed: 145.5 x 121 x 7 cm (57 5/16 x 47 5/8 x 2 3/4 in.); Unframed: 125.7 x 101 cm (49 1/2 x 39 3/4 in.)
  • Provenance: Margaret Greene Spencer, sister of the sitter; Phebe Greene Ward; John Ward, son of Phebe Greene Ward; Charles Henry Ward, grandnephew of John Ward, inherited in 1866; Mary M. Ward, widow of Charles Henry Ward; (New York sale 1914); (Vose Gallery, Boston: the first painting bought by the Museum, 1915).
  • Type: Painting
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/1915.527
  • Medium: oil on canvas
  • Inscriptions: Signed lower right: "JSCp. 1769 [JSC in monogram]"
  • Fun Fact: Small, shimmering pearls in the woman's hair and on her sleeves add an opulent touch to this portrait.
  • Department: American Painting and Sculpture
  • Culture: America, 18th century
  • Credit Line: Gift of the John Huntington Art and Polytechnic Trust
  • Collection: American - Painting
  • Accession Number: 1915.527
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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