The eyepiece is screwed into the top of this microscope's tube, while the lens is at the bottom. It is held in place at the top of the arm with a rack mechanism on the back. This is controlled by 2 side screws that move it vertically for macroscopic focusing. The arm is slightly concave and has a screw marked 0 to 9 for fine focusing.
The stage is square with a central hole. It has a screwless mechanical system on the top consisting of 2 clips to hold the sample, between which is a rectangular element marked 0 to 50. This is attached to the center of the arm right below the joint system. The underside has a condenser, which can move vertically using a rack mechanism that is controlled with a side screw on the left-hand side.
This model has an iris-style diaphragm system. The plano-concave mirror is located at the bottom of the optical axis on an articulated element allowing it to move from side to side. The microscope base has 3 legs, all sloping away from the central axis and each with its own circular foot. The back leg bears the manufacturer's inscription: "W. Watson & Son. 313 High Holborn. London." At the bottom is the piece's serial number: "5364."