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Ethiopian woman's attire

Mid-20th century

The Israel Museum, Jerusalem

The Israel Museum, Jerusalem
Jerusalem, Israel

The white color and narrow embroidered band characterize Ethiopian dress, Jewish and non-Jewish alike. The wearer's social status, occupation, and even mood are conveyed by the way she wears the shama, a cloth draped over the main garment in Ethiopia. Following their exposure to the rest of world Jewry in the early 20th century, Ethiopian Jews chose to emphasize their national identity by adding new motifs such as the Star of David and the menorah to the embroidery on their garments.

Credit: Purchase, Fritz and Camilla Hollander Foundation, Sweden

Purchased through the gift of Mr. and Mrs. Uzi Zucker, New York

Gift of Ora and Avi Mizrahi, Givat Yeshayahu

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  • Title: Ethiopian woman's attire
  • Date Created: Mid-20th century
  • Type: Wrapper
  • Rights: The Israel Museum, Jerusalem, Photo © The Israel Museum, Jerusalem
  • External Link: Israel Museum, Jerusalem
  • Medium: Dress: Cotton, cotton thread embroidery Wrap-around cloth (shama):Cotton Belt: Cotton
  • Curators: Bar'am-Ben Yossef, No'am; Assaf-Shapira, Efrat
The Israel Museum, Jerusalem

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