Holy souls in Purgatory

Painting on wood dedicated to the souls of Purgatory.

This type of religious representation, the "Alminhas" (literally, "Little souls") was used not only within churches and chapels, but also in small niches that received the same name. Such niches were built at crossroads, near bridges, or on other places of particular significance for the communities, where anyone passing by should stop and pronounce prayers for the salvation of souls.

Predominantly present in the North and Centre of Portugal, the worship of souls is also associated with religious celebrations throughout the winter cycle, celebrated on the days of Lent and All Saints' Day and of All Souls' Day.