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Initial D: The Flight into Egypt

Unknownabout 1300

The J. Paul Getty Museum

The J. Paul Getty Museum
Los Angeles, United States

In this initial, a bedraggled ass, with its head bent down and tail between its legs, carries Mary and Christ away from the murderous soldiers ordered by King Herod to kill all male children under the age of two. In the margin below, a unicorn battles a griffin. It was thought that the unicorn could only be captured by a virgin; thus, it became a symbolic reference to Christ, who was born of a virgin. The sprightly and aggressive unicorn contrasts with the poor donkey, suggesting that despite the family's forlorn condition, Christ would ultimately triumph.

The initial accompanies the text for compline in the Hours of the Virgin.

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  • Title: Initial D: The Flight into Egypt
  • Creator: Unknown
  • Date Created: about 1300
  • Location Created: Northeastern France, France
  • Physical Dimensions: Leaf: 26.4 × 18.3 cm (10 3/8 × 7 3/16 in.)
  • Type: Folio
  • External Link: Find out more about this object on the Museum website.
  • Medium: Tempera colors, gold leaf, and ink on parchment
  • Terms of Use: Open Content
  • Number: 83.ML.99.98v
  • Culture: French
  • Credit Line: The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, Ms. Ludwig IX 3, fol. 98v
  • Creator Display Name: Unknown
  • Classification: Manuscripts (Documents)
The J. Paul Getty Museum

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