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Main Cope - Red Solemn Vestment

Girolamo Mariani; Francesco Giuliani1744 - 1749

Museu de São Roque

Museu de São Roque
Lisboa, Portugal

This pluvial, in red crimson (the colour of fire and of the Holy Ghost) is part of a set composed of twenty six pieces destined mainly for the celebration of Pentecost. It was created by Girolamo Mariani, the second of the embroiderers who worked the most for the Lisbon court, producing decoration in a more contained relief, characterized through a robust acanthus foliage arranged "a candelabra" and frames obtained by the repetition of spiral motifs of semicircular shape, decorated on one or two sides with a small open flower. The spiral alternates or interlaces with the more diversified elements, in asymmetric lines, a repertoire which approximates Rococo.

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  • Title: Main Cope - Red Solemn Vestment
  • Creator Lifespan: Unknown
  • Creator Nationality: Italian; italian
  • Creator Gender: Male; male
  • Date: 1744 - 1749
  • Physical Dimensions: w300 x h180 cm
  • Provenance: Museu de São Roque/Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Lisboa
  • Type: Liturgical vestement
  • Rights: Museu de São Roque/Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Lisboa
  • External Link: Museu de São Roque/Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Lisboa
  • Medium: Gros de Tours red crimson (ribbed silk) embroidered in gold laid stitch and relief. Fringes and tassels in gold thread
  • Manufactured: Rome, Italy
  • Function: This liturgical vestment called pluvial is worn by all the clergy, in solemn blessings, such as on Palm Sunday or for the aspersion of the faithful at the Easter Vigil. It must be long, so as to cover the entire body and is cut in a semi-circle, open at the front, and closed over the chest by a clasp. A loose shield-shaped piece is hung on the back.
  • Embroiderer; tailor: Girolamo Mariani; Francesco Giuliani
Museu de São Roque

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