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Salamanca, 1

12th century

UNESCO Memory of the World

UNESCO Memory of the World

The Codex Calixtinus of Santiago de Compostela Cathedral and other medieval copies of the Liber Sancti Jacobi.

The Liber Sancti Jacobi consists of 5-books compiled between 1138-1173 about apostle St James and the pilgrimage to his shrine in Compostela, in northwest of the Iberian Peninsula. It’s also known as Codex Calixtinus, as it was attributed to Pope Calixtus II, and is considered the oldest and most complete version. It served to the support and promotion of the cult of St James and the Camino de Santiago as one of the greatest Christian pilgrimage routes. It documents the Iberian origins of the Jacobian tradition in Europe and is a source of knowledge for European medieval religiosity and culture.

Details

  • Title: Salamanca, 1
  • Date Created: 12th century
  • Location: Spain and Portugal
  • Rights: Council of Saint James (Jacobeo Council), Spain and Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports. Directory of Fine Arts, Heritage cultural, archives and bookshops. Ministry of Culture. National Library of Portugal
  • Medium: Manuscripts
  • Theme: Religion, Christianity, Illuminated Manuscript

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