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Seated Buddha

Unknown artist10th - 12th century AD

Royal Ontario Museum

Royal Ontario Museum
Toronto, Canada

This powerful sculpture depicts the Buddha at the moment of his Enlightenment. Having meditated for a long period of time, the Buddha reaches down to touch the ground, calling the Earth Goddess to witness his Enlighenment. This " Earth-Touching Gesture" is called "Bhumisparsa-mudra". Below the throne are the demons of Mara who tried to distract the Buddha from his Enlightenment but whom he overcame. The figure's strong, upright torso seems filled with yogic breath and his eyes are lowered as if in meditation.

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  • Title: Seated Buddha
  • Creator: Unknown artist
  • Date: 10th - 12th century AD
  • Location: Orissa, India
  • Physical Dimensions: w90.2 x h138.2 x d45 cm
  • Type: Sculpture
  • Medium: stone
  • Accession Number: 937.54
Royal Ontario Museum

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