Torah shrine, proposed reconstruction

The village of Chorazin north of the Sea of Galilee was built of local basalt, as was the synagogue that served the population from the 4th to the 6th century. The decorated facade of the synagogue faced south, in the direction of Jerusalem. Its prayer hall had columns on three sides and benches along the walls. The synagogue was richly decorated with dense floral and geometric designs rendered in high relief, as well as human and animal figures. Remains of the niche, or shrine, that probably contained the Torah Ark were unearthed. The shrine was built next to the southern wall, near the entrance. Its ceiling was carved to resemble a conch, and three flowers decorated its top and sides. The pilasters supporting it were carved in high relief by a skilled artist.