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Traveling Desk Used during XYZ Affair

ca. 1790-1810

National Constitution Center

National Constitution Center
Philadelphia, PA, United States

While negotiating in France, John Marshall used this traveling desk and wrote reports to the U.S. government that united Americans against France. He described how Talleyrand, the French foreign minister, declined to meet with them unless they paid a bribe. The Americans refused, resulting in a political firestorm in the U.S. known as the XYZ Affair.

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