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Two Heads (The Poachers)

Wilhelm Leibl1882 - 1886

Alte Nationalgalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin

Alte Nationalgalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
Berlin, Germany

The drama of this work’s creation may be guessed at from the fact that it is the result of a larger work being cut up. This had been Leibl’s largest and most dramatic work. Intending to escape from “the Holbein manner,” Leibl planned a work that would allow him to depict movement, passion, and excitement. The work’s program led by way of numerous preparatory studies to a radical change in style: smoothly applied paint is replaced by broad, energetic brush strokes which show the angularity of the young man’s features to be an expression of anger. Avoiding any binding details that might indicate a sense of time, Leibl simplified the image, heightening its power by the use of stark contrasts of light and dark and through the seeming infinitude of the two mens’ gaze. Corinth, who viewed the picture in Paris just after its completion, and as yet uncut, saw in it what he called a “furor teutonicus.” Nevertheless, for Leibl himself, the work’s unsuccessful spatial structure merely demonstrated the discrepancy between his aims and his abilities.

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  • Title: Two Heads (The Poachers)
  • Creator: Wilhelm Maria Hubertus Leibl
  • Date Created: 1882 - 1886
  • Physical Dimensions: w42.0 x h55.0 cm
  • Type: Painting
  • Technique and material: Oil on canvas on wood
  • Inv.-No.: A I 659
  • ISIL-No.: DE-MUS-815114
  • External link: Alte Nationalgalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
  • Copyrights: Text: © Prestel Verlag / Alte Nationalgalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Photo: © b p k - Photo Agency / Nationalgalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin / Jörg P. Anders
  • Collection: Nationalgalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin - Acquired 1899
  • Artist biography: Wilhelm Leibl was a German realist artist who mainly painted portraits and scenes of peasant life. In 1861 he started his artistic training with Hermann Becker. Three years later he entered the Munich Academy where he studied with Carl Theodor von Piloty among others. In 1869 he established a group studio with Johann Sperl, Theodor Alt and Rudolph Hirth du Frênes. In the same year he left for Paris where he spent a couple of months and sought contact with Édouard Manet. His artworks belie the influence of Hans Holbein’s eye for realistic detail. Leibl painted without making preparatory studies and worked directly with colours. 'Three Woman in Church' (1882) is considered his best known work.
  • Artist Place of Death: Würzburg, Germany
  • Artist Place of Birth: Cologne, Germany
  • Artist Dates: 1844-10-23/1900-12-04
Alte Nationalgalerie, Staatliche Museen zu Berlin

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