Beaded Gloves with Fur Trim (Circa 2015) by Anna FrankBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

Native American Gift Giving

For centuries, gift giving has been an important aspect of intertribal and interpersonal relations among Native Americans and Alaska Natives. The giving of gifts has symbolized friendship, respect, honor, and much more.

Wooden Paddle with Painted Animal Figures (Circa 1993) by R. Dahton, Sr.Bureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Ada Deer from the Alaska Federation of Natives, Anchorage, Alaska, October 15, 1993.

Warrior on Horseback (2009) by Kessley LaRoseBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

Today, gift giving is still an important symbol of the relationship between sovereign tribal governments and the United States.
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Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Larry Echo Hawk from the Ute Indian Tribe of the Uintah & Ouray Reservation, May 3, 2010.

Male Alaskan Dancer Doll (2000) by PehriBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Neal A. McCaleb from the Alaska Federation of Natives, October 27, 2001.

Spotted Owl Mask (1993) by Jewell Praying Wolf JamesBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

To mark important occasions or to thank individual Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) employees for their work, a Native artist or other tribal member may present an employee with a gift.

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Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Ada Deer from the Lummi Indian Business Council, 1993.

Alaskan Dance Fans (Circa October 1995) by Anna Steelman NewtonBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Ada Deer from the Alaska Federation of Natives, October 20, 1995.

Hoop Dancer Doll (October 1992) by Thomas and Evelyn No RunnerBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

To honor the object as a symbol of the relationship between two sovereign governments, the BIA Museum Program preserves these objects to ensure that they are available for the enjoyment and enrichment of generations to come.

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Gift to the Director of the Office of Indian Education Programs from the artists, 1993-94.

Beaded Buckskin Vest by UnknownBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Larry Echo Hawk from the Yakama Tribe, September 2, 2010. Presented in Washington, D.C.

San Felipe Pot with Birds by Daryl CandelariaBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

These gifts are on exhibit nationwide in BIA offices, Bureau of Indian Education schools, and in the U.S. Department of the Interior’s Stewart Lee Udall (Main) Interior Building in Washington, DC.

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Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Neal A. McCaleb from the San Felipe Indian School, May 16, 2002.

Incised Gourd Bowl (Circa 1998) by Daleane AdamsBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

The Main Interior Building is open to the public and hosts visits from tribal governments and tribal members throughout the year.

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Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Kevin Gover from the Chairman of the Jamul Mission Indians, April 5, 1998. Presented at the Child Abuse Prevention Meeting in San Diego, California.

Apache Crown Dancers Model (CIrca 1993) by RLF ShawBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

BIA’s exhibits educate staff and visitors about Native American and Alaska Native cultures.

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Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Ada Deer, January 1993.

Black on Buff Jar by Jack PonchoBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Larry Echo Hawk from the All Indian Pueblo Council, March 11, 2010.

Copper Bracelet (Circa 2011) by Ray Wolf WalkerBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

With these exhibits, the BIA Museum Program seeks to continue to honor the spirit in which the gifts were given and those who gave these gifts.

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Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Larry Echo Hawk from the Cherokee Nation, November 6, 2011.

Star Quilt (Circa September 1996) by Sis ElliotBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Ada Deer, September 1996. Accepted at the grand opening of the Northern Cheyenne Tribal Business Information Center.

Indian Man on Horseback by George FlettBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

Gift to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Kevin Washburn from the Chairman of the Spokane Tribe, December 2012.

Beaded Gloves with Fur Trim (Circa 2015) by Anna FrankBureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program

Given to Assistant Secretary-Indian Affairs Kevin Washburn, March 16, 2015, during the Tanana Chiefs Conference 2015 Annual Convention and Full Board of Directors Meeting in Fairbanks, Alaska.

Credits: Story

Native American Gift Giving was developed by the Bureau of Indian Affairs Museum Program, September 2016.

Shannon Stiles, Staff Curator
Annie Pardo, Museum Program Manager
(with assistance from the summer intern)

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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