Bygone Grocery Product Containers

Materials that you don't see holding your grocery items anymore. The rise of single use plastics and the fading of reusable glass and metal.

Reading Butter Pretzels Tin (1928) by Reading Butter PretzelsChudnow Collection at the Cedarburg History Museum

Tin

The usage of tin for packaging products dates back to the late 18th century in France when Napoleon Bonaparte offered a prize for finding a way to preserve food unspoiled for a longer distance and time. Soon after, tin became a predominant way to store food products throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, before plastic took over in the later 20th century.

Edgemont Crackers (1924) by Green and Green Co.Chudnow Collection at the Cedarburg History Museum

Edgemont Crackers

In Dayton, Ohio, another snack brand packaged in tin was produced by the Green and Green Company: Edgemont Crackers. Interestingly, this is the same company that was also known for making Cheez-It crackers.

Ward's Paradise Fruit Cake Container (c. 1910) by Ward Baking Co.Chudnow Collection at the Cedarburg History Museum

Decline in Tin

In the second half of the 20th century, plastic rose in production for storing food products. Metal was safer for shipping, but plastic was found to be cheaper and more abundant a supply.

Rex Pure Lard Tin (c. 1939) by Cudahy Packing CompanyChudnow Collection at the Cedarburg History Museum

Cudahy

 A famous Milwaukee-based company that heavily utilized tin for its food products was the one famously led by Patrick Cudahy. Originally founded by John Plankinton, Patrick Cudahy and his brother gained ownership of the meat packing company in 1888. In 1892 Cudahy moved the company South of Milwaukee to the village of Cudahy, where he had a mixed relationship with the village over his support of the Temperance movement. 

Decker's Pure Pork Sausage, Jacob E. Decker & Sons, c. 1940s, From the collection of: Chudnow Collection at the Cedarburg History Museum
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Gridley Dairy Half Pint Milk Bottle (c. 1941) by Gridley's Dairy CompanyChudnow Collection at the Cedarburg History Museum

Glass Milk Bottles

Though you may be able to find some milk still stored in glass bottles, it is a very rare find nowadays. Glass milk bottles were first patented in 1878 and in 1884 bottle caps were included on them. Milk was delivered to homes daily due to a lack of refrigeration so that people would finish the milk before it spoiled.

Certified Cremo Cigars (1896) by Certified CremoChudnow Collection at the Cedarburg History Museum

Wood

Cigars had been packaged either in bundles or wooden chests holding large numbers of cigars. In the late 1830's, cigar boxes began using lithographic labels and decorative borders to distinguish brands.

Glass Straw Holder (c. 1920s-1930s) by "no markings","unknown company and model"Chudnow Collection at the Cedarburg History Museum

Paper Straws

In the 1800's, drinking straws were first made out of rye grass and then paper. Paper was the industrial material for straws until Joseph Friedman invented the plastic bendy straw in 1937. Over the next several decades plastic was the norm for drinking straws and most products, until recent years where we've seen a comeback in paper straws.

Credits: Story

Chudnow Museum of Yesteryear
Museum Associate:
Brendan Ouimet
Megan Holland

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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