Rediscovery and Restoration

Through the second half of the 19th century the theatre building was used for other purposes. It was not rediscovered and restored as a playhouse until the mid 20th century.

Georgian Theatre in RichmondGeorgian Theatre Royal

The Decline of the Theatre

The theatre was used regularly by the Butler company until 1830, but then its use declined.

Samuel Butler's Son in Character as Caractacus, W S Johnson of 6 St Martin's Lane, London, From the collection of: Georgian Theatre Royal
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Mrs Butler and Samuel Junior kept the company and its circuit going through the 1820s, however in 1830 they did not renew their lease for the Richmond Theatre.

Georgian Theatre in Richmond, From the collection of: Georgian Theatre Royal
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The military garrison and the racecourse had closed. Lead mining and sheep farming were in decline, reducing the wealth and population of the town and audience numbers for the theatre dwindled.

At liberty for the season (1832-06-12)Georgian Theatre Royal

The Theatre was used occasionally by other companies and managers.

Playbill for Theatre, Mrs Copley of Halnaby Hall, 1833-06-14, From the collection of: Georgian Theatre Royal
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Sometimes the theatre was hired by local people for performances.

Auctioneer's Licence (1886-09-21) by John Wetherill of RichmondGeorgian Theatre Royal

The Theatre Closes

In 1848 the Theatre finally closes.  The pit was covered over and made into a wine store, whilst the upper part of the theatre was used as an auction house.

Theatre building before it was restored (1930/1940)Georgian Theatre Royal

Over the next 100 years, the building served a variety of purposes. It was used as a store for grain, paper and furniture.

Edwin Bush, History Master at Richmond SchoolGeorgian Theatre Royal

Rediscovering the Theatre

In 1939 pupils at Richmond School led by their history master, Edwin Bush, investigate the building and its history.

David Brooks, Town Clerk of Richmond, 1940s, From the collection of: Georgian Theatre Royal
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David Brooks, Richmond's town clerk encouraged the building to be re-used as a theatre as part of celebrations of one of the town's charters in 1943.

Playbill for performances in the Theatre Royal, 1943-08, From the collection of: Georgian Theatre Royal
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As part of celebrations in commemoration of a town charter, a curtained stage was set up and the building was used for performances during 1943.

1943 Production (1943)Georgian Theatre Royal

A curtained stage was set up for performances of three plays.

Juliet Box in use in the 1940s (1943-1944)Georgian Theatre Royal

Georgian Theatre Royal Programme of Plays (1944-08-06) by Teesdale Mercury, Barnard CastleGeorgian Theatre Royal

A further performance took place on August 6th, after which the stage curtain was once more taken down.

Richmond TheatreGeorgian Theatre Royal

Investigating the Theatre

After the war, the building and what remained of the 18th century playhouse began to be seriously investigated.

Dr Richard Southern, From the collection of: Georgian Theatre Royal
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Dr Richard Southern, a theatre historian, together with the architect, Richard Leacroft carried out extensive research into the building's history.

The rediscovery of The Georgian Theatre Royal pit (1940/1950)Georgian Theatre Royal

The pit was rediscovered. When the lower part of the building was converted to a wine cellar, the pit had been covered up and brick vaults constructed below the new floor.

Lady Nancy Crathorne (1960)Georgian Theatre Royal

Appeal for Restoration

Lady Nancy Crathorne, wife of Richmond’s MP, launches a successful fundraising appeal to restore the Theatre.

Appeal to Restore Richmond Georgian Theatre, 1960, From the collection of: Georgian Theatre Royal
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Pit renovation work in progress, 1963, From the collection of: Georgian Theatre Royal
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The pit was uncovered and benches were added as part of the renovation of the theatre.

Programme for the 1963 Gala reopening of the Theatre (1963-05-05)Georgian Theatre Royal

Gala Celebration

The restoration was completed In 1963 and the re-opening of the theatre was celebrated with a gala performance.

The Princess Royal at the Gala Opening 1963 (1963-05-05)Georgian Theatre Royal

The opening was attended by the Princess Royal.

1963 Gala Opening of the Restored Theatre, Unknown, 1963-05-05, From the collection of: Georgian Theatre Royal
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Dame Edith Evans on the stage, 1963-05-05, From the collection of: Georgian Theatre Royal
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The gala performance is led by Dame Edith Evans and Dame Sybil Thorndyke.

Credits: Story

Images from the archive of The Georgian Theatre Royal, Richmond.

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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