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An African Woman, after Eva Gonzalès

Henri Guérardc. 1888

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

Henri Guérard was well-known during his lifetime for his close association with the Impressionist circle and for working as a master printer for artists such as Edouard Manet. This print reinterprets a painting by Eva Gonzalès, Manet’s only formal pupil and Guérard’s spouse until her untimely death in 1883. Featuring a bust portrait of an African woman wearing a scarf and headwrap, the original painting, now lost, was probably made as a tribute to Manet, who had depicted the same subject around 1862.

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  • Title: An African Woman, after Eva Gonzalès
  • Creator: Henri Charles Guérard (French, 1846-1897)
  • Date Created: c. 1888
  • Physical Dimensions: Platemark: 26.8 x 28.6 cm (10 9/16 x 11 1/4 in.); Sheet: 46.7 x 34.3 cm (18 3/8 x 13 1/2 in.)
  • Provenance: (Armstrong Fine Art, Chicago, IL, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art), Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH
  • Type: Drawing
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/2020.241
  • Medium: zinc etching and aquatint
  • State of work: unknown (new II/IV, with earring, unrecorded in Bertin)
  • Inscriptions: signed, at lower left, in plate: H. Guerard; initialed, at lower left, in plate: G; stamped, at lower right, in plate: Vieille Montagne (mark of manufacturer); inscribed at lower left, below platemark, in pencil: état avec la boucle d’oreille; stamped, at lower left, in red ink: mark of Henri Guérard (L. 3481).
  • Fun Fact: Guérard often used recycled metal for his printing plates. At lower right, this print features the embossed mark of a zinc manufacturer, which was included on a hammered-out watering can that the artist used for printing.
  • Department: Drawings
  • Culture: France, 19th century
  • Credit Line: Gift of Bernard Derroitte in honor of Margaret and Peter Dobbins
  • Collection: DR - French
  • Accession Number: 2020.241
The Cleveland Museum of Art

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