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Dyeing of Madur Reeds
Artists from Purba and Paschim Medinipur2018
Banglanatak
Kolkata, West Bengal, India
The natural fibre reed sticks are occasionally dyed using naturally extracted colours from leaves, locally known as ‘Rangchika’. Sometimes turmeric and other natural ingredients are used for dyeing these reeds. The alternative to these natural dyes are the readily available azo free disperse dyes.
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Details
- Title: Dyeing of Madur Reeds
- Creator: Artists from Purba and Paschim Medinipur
- Date Created: 2018
- Location: Purba & Paschim Medinipur
- Subject Keywords: Crafts, Madur, Madurkathi, Masland, Craftspersons, Natural-fibre, Mat-weaving, Artists, Bengal
- Rights: Banglanatak.com
- Medium: Natural and azo free dyes
- About the craft: Masland or Mataranchi is an exclusive and expensive handmade variety of Madur made with intricate weaving skills by weavers of Sabang in Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal. The origin of the craft in West Bengal dates back to the Muslim period, when ‘Masland’ mats of superfine variety with fine cotton as weft were produced under royal patronage. Mats were collected as revenue of the Jaigirdari system. In 1744, Nawab Alibardi Khan issued a charter to the Jaigirdars in this regard and as a result, it was obligatory to supply ‘Masland’ mats for use in the collectorate. The traditional mat making families still retain the knowledge of weaving this fine variety of exclusive mats locally known as Masland or Mataranchi.
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