Loading

Illuminated Folio (verso) from a Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa'di (c. 1213-1291)

Sultan Ali Mashhadi (Iranian, 1520)c. 1525-30

The Cleveland Museum of Art

The Cleveland Museum of Art
Cleveland, United States

The <em>Gulistan, </em>completed around 1258, is one of the most celebrated works of Persian literature. The book’s name means “rose garden” in Persian; just as a rose garden is a collection of flowers, the contents are a collection of anecdotes. Written in both prose and verse, the <em>Gulistan </em>was used for centuries as a primer for schoolchildren in greater Iran, India, and Turkey. The text on these pages is written in <em>nastaliq </em>script and comes from the first chapter, “On the Conduct of Kings.”

The exquisite borders of these two folios are painted in gold and silver that has tarnished over time.

Show lessRead more
Download this artwork (provided by The Cleveland Museum of Art).
Learn more about this artwork.
  • Title: Illuminated Folio (verso) from a Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa'di (c. 1213-1291)
  • Creator: Sultan Ali Mashhadi (Iranian, 1520)
  • Date Created: c. 1525-30
  • Physical Dimensions: Overall: 30 x 19 cm (11 13/16 x 7 1/2 in.); Text area: 16.3 x 9.8 cm (6 7/16 x 3 7/8 in.)
  • Provenance: William Kelly Simpson [1928-2017], ?-2006, given to the Cleveland Museum of Art, The Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland, OH, 2006-present
  • Type: Manuscript
  • Rights: CC0
  • External Link: https://clevelandart.org/art/2006.147.b
  • Medium: opaque watercolor, ink, gold, and silver on paper
  • Department: Islamic Art
  • Culture: Afghanistan, Herat, Timurid period (1370–1501)
  • Credit Line: Gift of William Kelly Simpson in memory of his wife Marilyn M. Simpson and her grandparents Mr. and Mrs. John D. Rockefeller, Jr.
  • Collection: Islamic Art
  • Accession Number: 2006.147.b
The Cleveland Museum of Art

Get the app

Explore museums and play with Art Transfer, Pocket Galleries, Art Selfie, and more

Home
Discover
Play
Nearby
Favorites