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Interior of Fort Laramie

Alfred Jacob Miller1858-1860

The Walters Art Museum

The Walters Art Museum
Baltimore, United States

In the spring of 1837, Miller accompanied the Scottish adventurer Captain William Drummond Stewart (died 1871) to the fur traders' rendezvous held that year on the Green River in western Wyoming. At these gatherings trappers and Indians sold their furs and replenished supplies for the following winter. Miller subsequently used the sketches drawn on the trail as the basis for oil paintings for Stewart's ancestral estate, Murthly Castle in Perthshire, Scotland. After returning to Baltimore in 1842, he continued to replicate his sketches in oils and watercolors for American clients. In this scene Miller has provided the only visual record of the first Fort Laramie, erected in 1834. Located in eastern Wyoming, the fort marked the beginning of what would later become the Oregon Trail, the route that was taken by settlers moving west.

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  • Title: Interior of Fort Laramie
  • Creator Lifespan: 1810/1874
  • Creator Nationality: American
  • Date Created: 1858-1860
  • Physical Dimensions: w36 x h29.5 cm
  • Type: watercolors
  • Rights: Commissioned by William T. Walters, 1858-1860, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
  • External Link: The Walters Art Museum
  • Medium: watercolor on paper
  • Provenance: William T. Walters, Baltimore, 1858-1860, by commission; Henry Walters, Baltimore, 1894, by inheritance; Walters Art Museum, 1931, by bequest.
  • Painter: Alfred Jacob Miller
  • Inscriptions: [Signature] Lower left: AJMiller; [Inscription] 12
  • ExhibitionHistory: Alfred Jacob Miller: An Artist on the Oregon Trail. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore; Amon Carter Museum, Fort Worth; Buffalo Bill Historical Center, Cody. 1981-1982; Alfred Jacob Miller: Maryland and the West. The Walters Art Gallery, Baltimore; Washington College, Chestertown; Frostburg State University, Frostburg; Jewish Community Center of Greater Washington, Rockville. 1988; Rendezvous to Roundup: The First 100 Years of Art in Wyoming. Buffalo Bill Historical Center, Cody. 1990
The Walters Art Museum

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