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Kiboye: The Saving Warrior (Abasuba community)

Shujaa Stories2020

National Museums of Kenya

National Museums of Kenya
Nairobi, Kenya

The canoe violently rocked back and forth, and some water entered Kiboye’s eyes. He cursed lightly under his breath as he looked into the waters that surrounded the canoe. The waves were rising and crashing against the canoe, startling its occupants and making them shiver with fear and cold. Kiboye was anxious, he knew that the lake was angry but what he wasn’t sure of is if she was angry because of what he’d done or because he had fled shortly after.

A few moons back, Kiboye was in Buganda Kingdom minding his business, when some interesting news reached him. Semakooikoro, who had been exiled by his brother, Kabaka Jjunju, was planning to forcefully take Kabaka's seat from his brother. Semakooikoro’s brother was the rightful heir.
Life was about to get exciting, Kiboye thought to himself.

A rebel army, the Abakantu, who later became the ancestors of the Abasuba, was formed. An attack was carefully planned. It was windy when the plan was set into motion. Kabaka Jjunju was killed and Kiboye, drunk on the Abakantu’s victory, cut off the dead man’s penis.

Semakooikoro was horrified when he heard the news. The mission had gone so terribly wrong. Killing Jjunju was not part of the plan. As the newly appointed Kabaka, Jjunju’s death would tarnish his reputation. Therefore, he ordered for the Abakantus to be killed. However, when the Abakantu learned about this plan, they fled, led by Kiboye.

That was how they found themselves on the rocky waters of Lake Nalubaale, sailing away to an unknown destination.
After what seemed like days, they arrived at an island, Mfangano Island. Kiboye’s brother, Wetewe, decided to stay on this island with part of the group.

Kiboye and the remaining people proceeded with the journey. They soon arrived at another island named Eluzinga, which means island in Suba.
However, as the two groups settled in their new homes, internal wars started between them. And so, for the four decades preceding colonial domination, the two groups constantly jostled for power over the two islands.

Today, many things have changed. Eluzinga is now Rusinga Island and Lake Nalubaale is now Lake Victoria

The legend of Kiboye, the saving warrior, continues to be passed down generations as a reminder of how the Abasuba people were banished from the Buganda Kingdom. It is also the story of how the Abasuba first set foot in Rusinga and Mfangano Islands on Kenyan soil, led by Kiboye.

Bonus Information
Islands such as Rusinga which are located within Lake Victoria are important nesting sites for migratory birds. They are also spawning grounds for fish. This may have played an important role in why the Suba people settled in such an area -- nature would provide food and other essential services for them.

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  • Title: Kiboye: The Saving Warrior (Abasuba community)
  • Creator: Shujaa Stories
  • Date Created: 2020
  • Location: Kenya
  • Rights: Shujaa Stories in collaboration with Nature Kenya and the National Museums of Kenya
  • Research statement: Research was undertaken through on ground field work in Samburu and Marsabit (for Gabbra, Samburu, Rendille, Saakuye, Dasanach, Elmolo, Waayu a.k.a Waata, and Burji superheroes/heroines), Embu and Tharaka (for Aembu, Tharaka, Ameru and Mbeere superheroes/heroines) and Taita-Taveta/Voi (for Taveta superheroes/heroines) capturing all information about the heroes from the 30 selected ethnic groups/communities by Museum’s research team.
  • Community: Abasuba
  • About Shujaa Stories: This is a Kenyan superhero display of the country’s pre-independence legends who fought for their communities’ land, freedom and spiritual well-being; and are revered by their communities to date. Conceptualized in 2017, the idea was the brain-child of Masidza Sande Galavu (1993-2020) who was a Creative Director and co-founder at Shujaa Stories and Tatu Creatives in Nairobi. ‘Shujaa’ is a Swahili word that means brave or courageous. It also refers to someone who is a hero. Shujaa Stories made its public debut with an exhibition at the Nairobi National Museum in 2018. It shined light on 28 of Kenya’s greatest heroes and heroines. Each story was coupled with a bonus text on conservation related to the heritage sites surrounding where these legends once lived. In 2020, supported by National Museums of Kenya and Google Arts and Culture, Shujaa Stories Ltd completed over 30 new shujaas that cut across the major and marginalized Kenyan communities. Kenya is rich in history and culture. Some of this richness has been brought out in our books, museums and in theatre. But there is one major section of our history that has been left out, especially to the younger generation of Kenyans, which are our pre-independence legendary heroes. Some of these heroes are known well beyond their communities due to the respect they managed to garner across the region. Many of them have a well-developed and sophisticated folklore which embodies their history, traditions, morals, worldview and wisdom. The design language chosen for the entire exhibition is animated illustrations that seek to bring out the superhero character of each shujaa.
National Museums of Kenya

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