Maestro Mosquera collecting bark of Cinchona Tree (Quina)

Maestro Mosquera and his alzadores (spiritual assistants) respectfully approach the bark of the quinine tree (quina). Dressed in ceremonial Andean ponchos, they pause to connect with the tree, speaking to him, asking permission, and observing its form. This moment reflects a key aspect of curanderismo: healing begins with relationship and respect. The shape of the bark is not just physical; it reveals the plant’s spiritual essence, helping the maestro recognize the right one to harvest. Quinine, a vital remedy in traditional and modern medicine, also holds national significance, appearing on Peru’s coat of arms.