The head of Athena Lemnia, acquired by the municipality from Pelagio Palagi (1775-1860), is the best Roman copy of an original Greek bronze by Phidias, realized between 451 and 447 BC and unfortunately lost. The original statue was offered as a gift to the Acropolis by Athenian citizens about to establish a colony on the island of Lemnos. Purchased in 1829 by Palagi and originally thought to be a young man, the head was later identified as the goddess of wisdom in the late 19th century.
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