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The Hindu deity Balarama diverting the Yamuna River

approx. 1725

Asian Art Museum

Asian Art Museum
San Francisco, United States

This painting depicts Krishna's brother Balarama diverting the holy river Yamuna as it falls out of the mountains. The river Yamuna originates in the Himalayas, considered a sacred mountain range to many in Asia. Balarama, like Krishna, is thought to be an incarnation of the Hindu god Vishnu. The story goes that one night Balarama asked the Yamuna to come to him so he could bathe. When the river did not move, the god took his plow and dragged it to him, diverting the river for all time. The Yamuna is shown here not only as the water Balarama is dragging but also, symbolically, as the small figure of a woman holding a pot, coming to worship him.

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  • Title: The Hindu deity Balarama diverting the Yamuna River
  • Date Created: approx. 1725
  • Location Created: India; Punjab state orJammu and Kashmir state, former kingdom of Basohli
  • Physical Dimensions: H. 7 1/2 in x W. 7 1/4 in, H. 19.3 cm x W. 18.3 cm
  • Rights: Public Domain
  • Medium: Ink, opaque watercolors, gold, and beetle thorax casings on paper
  • Credit Line: Asian Art Museum, Gift of Mr. and Mrs. George Hopper Fitch, B82D10
Asian Art Museum

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