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The Madonna of the Stars

Tintorettoc. 1575/1585

National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

National Gallery of Art, Washington DC
Washington, DC, United States

This is one of a small group of loosely related paintings of the Madonna and Child that have been linked to Jacopo Tintoretto. It is evident that several different hands were involved in the production of these pictures, which vary in degree of quality. Some were undoubtedly painted in Tintoretto’s studio, while others may be by followers outside the shop.


Of the group, the Gallery’s picture is the only one with a plausible claim to be at least in part by Jacopo Tintoretto. Within the painting, certain areas are handled more skillfully than others. While the face of the Virgin is confidently rendered and convincingly three-dimensional, the hands, an important compositional element, do not show the same care. Jacopo may have participated in the painting’s execution to some extent, either leaving the peripheral areas to an assistant, or perhaps correcting and completing the assistant’s work after the figures had been worked up. Alternatively, the entire work may have been executed by a member of the studio skilled at mimicking Tintoretto’s types and technique.


Since the canvas may have been cut down, it is unclear whether the original composition was significantly different. Similar extant paintings suggest that it might have been only slightly larger, standing in the long Venetian tradition of half-length Madonnas. However, the presence of the heavenly light and cherubim raises the possibility that the Virgin was originally seated on a crescent moon, as seen in several other versions by Tintoretto and his followers.

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  • Title: The Madonna of the Stars
  • Creator: Jacopo Tintoretto and Workshop
  • Date Created: c. 1575/1585
  • Physical Dimensions: overall: 92.7 x 72.7 cm (36 1/2 x 28 5/8 in.) framed: 118.4 x 99 x 8.8 cm (46 5/8 x 39 x 3 7/16 in.)
  • Provenance: (Kurt Walter Bachstitz Gallery, The Hague), by 1921.[1] Ralph Harman [1873-1931] and Mary Batterman [d.1951] Booth, Grosse Pointe, Michigan, by 1923;[2] gift 1947 to NGA. [1] Published by Georg Gronau, _The Bachstitz Gallery Collection, vol. 3: Objects of Art and Paintings_, Berlin, 1921: pl. 92; and Detlev von Hadeln, _Zeichnungen des Giacomo Tintoretto_, Berlin, 1922: 95, repro. [2] C.B. Ely, "Two Works by Tintoretto in the Detroit Museum," _Art in America_ 12 (1923): 32-37.
  • Rights: CC0
  • Medium: oil on canvas
National Gallery of Art, Washington DC

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