The Art of Self-Reflection

A visual exploration of Rembrandt's iconic Self-Portrait in a Black Cap.

Self-Portrait in a Black Cap (1637) by RembrandtThe Wallace Collection

Rembrandt van Rijn created over 60 self-portraits, exploring his own image in painting, drawing, and print. He transformed self-portraiture into a distinct artistic genre.

They show him not as idealised, but as a man facing life's challenges, inviting us to contemplate our own reflections.

Here, Rembrandt portrayed himself in costume, wearing a sixteenth century fur cloak adorned with a double gold chain.

On his head he wears a black velvet beret, also adorned with a gold chain.

On his left hand he wears a leather glove, an indispensable accessory of any gentleman.

Rembrandt uses his gaze to engage directly with the viewer, creating a captivating and intimate encounter.  His intense gaze holds a sense of both vulnerability and strength. 

Self-portrait (ca. 1628) by Rijn, Rembrandt vanRijksmuseum

Rembrandt's self-portraits were an exercise in self-examination.

Self-portrait as the Apostle Paul (1661) by Rijn, Rembrandt vanRijksmuseum

Rembrandt was seeking to know himself as he really was, flaws and all, and to analyse his own character and emotions, and he did so by painting himself in a variety of ways.

Self-Portrait in a Black Cap (1637) by RembrandtThe Wallace Collection

Rembrandt's self-portraits invite us to reflect on our own identities and the enduring power of self-reflection.  His self-portraits show him, not as he wished he might have been, but as a man: bereaved, lonely perhaps, but undeniably proud. 

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