THE EVOLUTION OF SWAN LAKE

From first feathers in the 60s to new directions in the new millenium

Madeleine Eastoe and artists of The Australian Ballet in Graeme Murphy's Swan LakeThe Australian Ballet

The Evolution of Swan Lake

Swan Lake is the world's most iconic ballet, the benchmark and heartbeat of any classical company. The Australian Ballet began its life with it, and has since gone on to develop landmark productions that reflect the company's directors, trends in design and the art form's innovation. Through the lens of Swan Lake, we can see The Australian Ballet's history. 

Artists of The Australian Ballet in Peggy van Praagh's Swan Lake (1962)The Australian Ballet

The 1960s

The Australian Ballet’s first-ever production was Swan Lake. The fledgling company kicked off its life with spread wings, performing the great classic in a staging by Peggy van Praagh, The Australian Ballet's indomitable British director. On opening night, 2 November 1962, the lead roles of Odette/Odile and Prince Siegfried were danced by the international stars Erik Bruhn and Sonia Arova, but close behind them was a flock of homegrown talent ready to take to the lake. 

Sonia Arova as Odette with artists of The Australian Ballet in Peggy van Praagh's Swan Lake (1962)The Australian Ballet

Erik Bruhn as Prince Siegfried in Peggy van Praagh's Swan Lake (1962)The Australian Ballet

Sonia Arova as Odette in Peggy van Praagh's Swan Lake (1962)The Australian Ballet

Artists of The Australian Ballet in Anne Woolliams' Swan LakeThe Australian Ballet

The 1970s

In 1977 the company was led by Anne Woolliams, who made a new Swan Lake, imbued with emotional intensity and with a rich, dark design by Tom Lingwood. This production had good bones; it lasted for 25 years, and provided inspiration to and a showcase for generations of dancers.

Artists of The Australian Ballet in Anne Woolliams' Swan Lake (1983)The Australian Ballet

Lisa Bolte as Odette in Anne Woolliams' Swan LakeThe Australian Ballet

Julie da Costa as the Spanish Princess in Anne Woolliams' Swan Lake, From the collection of: The Australian Ballet
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Costume for the Spanish Princess in Anne Woolliams' Swan Lake, Tom Lingwood, 1977, From the collection of: The Australian Ballet
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Detail of costume for the Spanish Princess in Anne Woolliams' Swan Lake, Tom Lingwood, 1977, From the collection of: The Australian Ballet
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Miranda Coney as Odile and David McAllister as Prince Siegfried in Anne Woolliams' Swan LakeThe Australian Ballet

Gailene Stock as the Queen in Anne Woolliams' Swan Lake, From the collection of: The Australian Ballet
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Costume for the Queen (Act III) in Anne Woolliams' Swan Lake, Tom Lingwood, 1977, From the collection of: The Australian Ballet
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Detail of costume for the Queen (Act III) in Anne Woolliams' Swan Lake, Tom Lingwood, 1977, From the collection of: The Australian Ballet
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Artists of The Australian Ballet in Graeme Murphy's Swan LakeThe Australian Ballet

The 2000s

In 2002, the game changed: the brand-new Artistic Director David McAllister commissioned the contemporary choreographer Graeme Murphy to reinvent the ballet. Murphy’s Lake was based around a torrid royal love triangle, and its blend of classic elements and modern-day drama clicked. The production became the company’s signature both at home and overseas, and Kristian Fredrikson’s starkly simple swan tutus and frozen lake became iconic images of Australian dance.

Swan Lake on Ballet TVThe Australian Ballet

Madeleine Eastoe and artists of The Australian Ballet in Graeme Murphy's Swan LakeThe Australian Ballet

Costume for Odette in Grame Murphy's Swan Lake (2002) by Kristian FredriksonThe Australian Ballet

Costume for Black Swan in Graeme Murphy's Swan Lake (2002) by Kristian FredriksonThe Australian Ballet

Amber Scott as Odette and Adam Bull as Prince Siegfried in Graeme Murphy's Swan Lake (2013)The Australian Ballet

Costume for Odette (Act I) in Graeme Murphy's Swan Lake (2002) by Kristian FredriksonThe Australian Ballet

Costume for Prince Siegfried, Act I, in Graeme Murphy's Swan Lake (2002)The Australian Ballet

Amber Scott as Odette in Graeme Murphy's Swan LakeThe Australian Ballet

Amber Scott as Odette in Graeme Murphy's Swan Lake (2013)The Australian Ballet

Artists of The Australian Ballet in Graeme Murphy's Swan LakeThe Australian Ballet

Lana Jones as the Baroness von Rothbart, Amber Scott as Odette and Adam Bull as Prince Siegfried in Graeme Murphy's Swan LakeThe Australian Ballet

Eloise Fryer as a Swan in Stephen Baynes' Swan Lake (2012)The Australian Ballet

2010s

For the company’s 50th anniversary in 2012, McAllister decided to commission a new traditional production of the ballet to sit beside Murphy’s Swan Lake. The Australian Ballet’s Resident Choreographer Stephen Baynes created a version based around the tragedy of Siegfried, but with all the Romantic heritage of the iconic ballet. Designer Hugh Colman hung the white tutus of his swans with teardrop pearls, dressed the foreign princesses who vie for Siegfried’s hand in smart Edwardian outfits, and gave the villain von Rothbart and his entourage a sinister, exotic glamour. 

Ako Kondo as Odette and artists of The Australian Ballet in Stephen Baynes' Swan Lake (2016)The Australian Ballet

Becoming OdetteThe Australian Ballet

Detail of tutu for the Swan Queen Odette in Stephen Baynes' Swan Lake (2012) by Hugh ColmanThe Australian Ballet

Amber Scott as Odile and Adam Bull as Prince Siegfried in Stephen Baynes' Swan Lake (2016)The Australian Ballet

Detail of costume for Odile in Stephen Baynes' Swan Lake (2012) by Hugh ColmanThe Australian Ballet

Adam Bull as Prince Siegfried in Stephen Baynes' Swan Lake (2012)The Australian Ballet

Detail of costume for Prince Siegfried, Act I, in Stephen Baynes' Swan Lake (2012) by Hugh ColmanThe Australian Ballet

Artists of The Australian Ballet in Stephen Baynes' Swan LakeThe Australian Ballet

Amy Harris as a Spanish Dancer in Stephen Baynes' Swan Lake (2012)The Australian Ballet

Costume for a Spanish Dancer in Stephen Baynes' Swan Lake (2012) by Hugh ColmanThe Australian Ballet

Stephen Baynes' Swan Lake (2016)The Australian Ballet

And now, on

In the 21st century, The Australian Ballet is rich in swans, with Murphy’s and Baynes’ Odettes and Siegfrieds ruling side by side. We look forward to future hatchings. 

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