After the Uprising (1864) by Artur Grottger (1837–1867)National Museum in Wrocław
Hidden allegory
This painting by Grottger, usually displayed as part of a permanent exhibition called “Polish Art of the 17th–19th c.” in the National Museum (Muzeum Narodowe) in Wrocław, has a hidden allegorical meaning. The museum’s collection also comprises the artist’s drawing in colored pencil on paper, with only minor differences in terms of details.
Fight for freedom
The protagonists of this seemingly generic scene who are walking down a park avenue, embody a lost fight for freedom.
Legless young man
A legless young insurgent supported by crutches is a symbol of an unsuccessful fight.
Lady in black
The lady in black is a symbol of sadness and national mourning, so common under Russian rule.
Hope
The hope of regaining independence, associated with patriotism and respect for national heroes, which young generations of Poles were taught, is embodied by a young girl with a book, her gaze fixed on the insurgent.
Tradition of national uprisings
This small painting by Grottger is the final part of the story about the Polish tradition of national uprisings, spanning multiple generations, and Polish hostility towards invaders, concern and uncertainty about the fate of the young generation, as well as an expression of hope.
Artur Grottger
This small painting by Grottger is the final part of the story about the Polish tradition of national uprisings, spanning multiple generations, and Polish hostility towards invaders, concern and uncertainty about the fate of the young generation, as well as an expression of hope.
Grzegorz Wojturski | Aleksandra Ziemlańska