Fiona Compton

Meet Fiona, a historian, photographer and Carnival ambassador

Fiona Compton (2020/2020)Notting Hill Carnival

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Meet Fiona Compton

I’m Fiona Compton, and I am an official ambassador for the Notting Hill Carnival, I’m also a cultural and history specialist, I’m a Caribbean historian and my role is to help connect people to Caribbean history and culture.

Notting Hill Carnival (2013)Notting Hill Carnival

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Why is carnival important to you?

Notting Hill Carnival is important to me because it is a spiritual passage, it’s a homage to my ancestors, a lot of people also see Notting Hill and condensing it, or looking at it in a very reductive way that it’s just a 2 day street party and yes, it is, but it’s also a celebration in homage to our freedom, our emancipation from slavery. It is looking at how our ancestors managed to preserve our culture despite all the laws, stipulations and oppression to stop us from our expression and that is what carnival is, so it is extremely meaningful for me, in terms of our extended family, it terms of the rituals behind getting our costumes ready, it’s not a two day thing, it’s a year long thing actually, and it’s such a labour of love.

Fiona Compton (2020/2020)Notting Hill Carnival

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Most people who are heavily involved in Carnival do it for little or no profit, they spend long arduous hours working and sleepless nights and it’s a beautiful thing and it’s like I said, a labour of love and it’s so important to me, it is the most expressive and freest moments of my life. That is why Carnival is extremely important to me.

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Why is carnival important to London?

In terms of why carnival is important to London, I think it is so people need to come to recognise the impact in terms of Caribbean culture on, especially within, this city. People love jerk chicken, but they don’t know where jerk chicken comes from. Jerk chicken, yes it come from Jamaica, but it was built from rebellion, in terms of the self liberated Africans who escaped into the forest, they met the indigenous people and they formulated jerk as a way to preserve meat within a forest. So, therefore jerk is built from revolutionary action. 

Notting Hill Carnival (2013)Notting Hill Carnival

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Carnival is also built from revolutionary acton, the fact that enslaved people were banned from drumming, from singing, from blowing the conch shell, from all of these things, our expression, because the drum is such a foundation of ours, and the fact that we were banned from doing that, banned from moving, that carnival celebrates that we are able to still preserve these things and how we shape that I think that especially for the diaspora, because there are millions of us here, and the fact that we have these 2 days to celebrate ourselves unapologetically, you know, the fact that we cover ourselves in paint, powder and oil, all of those things come from our liberation from slavery and it’s a homage to our ancestors when you see people covered in black paint, and the chains and shackles surrounding them, that is a homage to our ancestors, and to actually say, you say I’m black, well let me show you black, I’m going to make myself black.

Notting Hill Carnival (2019)Notting Hill Carnival

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All of these things are extremely important for us. As for London, our culture brings so much vibrance - it’s a necessary outlet for us in order for us to express ourselves. I don’t think I could function on a daily basis without having to have that kind of spiritual purge on carnival day. That’s why it’s very important to London.

Fiona Compton (2020/2020)Notting Hill Carnival

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Of course, it’s really difficult for us not to have Carnival this year, but I think it’s a great year for us to reflect, I think through this pandemic a lot of us have had to stop and pause and reflect and appreciate the things that we cannot have and enjoy this year. So, I think it’s a great year for people to reflect and to look at what Carnival means to them, and what it means to us as a wider community.  

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What are your hopes for carnival?

What I hope for, and what I’m really pushing for, is for all of us to connect to what carnival comes from, I think it’s going to add to your experience, it’s going to enrich your experience, you're going to value it so much more. When you see the Moko jumbie crossing you know that these people are spirits who accompanied the slave ships, they are protectors, so you’re going to look at these stilt walkers in a different way. When you taste jerk, you’re going to think about the people who did such revolutionary actions, and formulated this thing that we love and enjoy so much, in terms of the calypso, comes that is how we tell our stories, that is our social and political commentary. 

Panorama 1988 (1988/1988) by Mr LesNotting Hill Carnival

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Even the steel pan, this is you know, it was birthed from the fact that drums were banned, drums made from skin, so that’s how people improvised, and they created steel pan as a way to still keep the rhythm in our hearts. So I just want, as carnival grows, and it’s growing and growing, and we’re getting all these major platforms and business and companies and media outlets joining into the carnival and profiting and making a lot of money off of it, but I think I don’t want carnival to lose its integrity because without it’s integrity it’s going to be meaningless and I think this is what makes carnival special from most other festivals, it’s steeped in meaning, in history, in context, spirituality.

Fiona Compton (2020/2020)Notting Hill Carnival

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And when I say spirituality people think you’re being pious but actually wining is spiritual, okay? In terms of covering ourselves in paint, powder, oil, chocolate, all of these things, this is spiritual practises, and I just want people to connect to that, because I think when you have a drum, it incites something in you, that is in-explainable, and that is literally the spirit of your people coming back alive in you. So once you recognise that, it’s just going to make carnival be this indescribable and necessary rite of passage for you that you have to do every single year. So that‘s what I hope that, people reconnect to this very beautiful element that makes carnival different from anything else.

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