Orville Wright: The Case Files

Aviation pioneer Orville Wright was recognized by The Franklin Institute twice. First in 1914 with a Cresson Medal and second in 1933 with a Franklin Medal for the "valuable investigations carried out by him and his brother, Wilbur.  From which, they obtained the first reliable scientific data concerning the principles of flight and the design of aeroplanes, upon which data they constructed the first heavier than air machine which flew by its own power under human control." Wilbur Wright had died in 1912.

Amelia Earhart and Orville Wright at The Franklin Institute (1933-12-17)The Franklin Institute

Aviation pioneer Orville Wright was recognized by The Franklin Institute in 1933 with a Franklin Medal for the "valuable investigations carried out by him and his brother, Wilbur. From which, they obtained the first reliable scientific data concerning the principles of flight and the design of aeroplanes, upon which data they constructed the first heavier than air machine which flew by its own power under human control." Wilbur Wright had died in 1912.

Orville Wright instructed that, upon his death, The Franklin Institute should receive his collection of airfoils and devices, as it was the first scientific organization to give the Wright brothers credit and ranking for achieving sustained powered flight. Today, The Franklin Institute Science Museum has the largest collection of artifacts from the Wright brothers' workshop. Efforts are underway to provide online access to the entire collection.

Letter from Secretary to Orville Wright, Informing of the award of the Elliott Cresson Medal and inviting Wright to the awards ceremony, 3/6/1914 (1914-03-06)Original Source: Case File for Orville Wright's 1914 Elliot Cresson Medal

Elliot Cresson Medal

1914

Telegram from Secretary to Orville Wright, Requesting the title of the address to be given on May 20th, 5/4/1914 (1914-05-04)Original Source: Case File for Orville Wright's 1914 Elliot Cresson Medal

Telegram from Orville Wright to R.B. Owens, Supplying the title of the address to be given on May 20th, 5/5/1914, 1914-05-05, Original Source: Case File for Orville Wright's 1914 Elliot Cresson Medal
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Letter from Orville Wright to R.B. Owens, Informing that a telegram has been sent, 5/5/1914, 1914-05-05, Original Source: Case File for Orville Wright's 1914 Elliot Cresson Medal
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Letter from Secretary to Orville Wright, Acknowledging receipt of the telegram concerning the topic of the address to be presented, 5/6/1914, 1914-05-06, Original Source: Case File for Orville Wright's 1914 Elliot Cresson Medal
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Image of the certificate for the Franklin Medal awarded to Orville Wright (1933)Original Source: Case File for Orville Wright's 1933 Franklin Medal

The Franklin Medal

1933

Magazine, "World's Work" magazine article on the Wright brothers, September, 1928 Magazine, "World's Work" magazine article on the Wright brothers, September, 1928, 1928-09, Original Source: Case File for Orville Wright's 1933 Franklin Medal
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Letter from Secretary to Orville Wright, Notifying of the unanimous recommendation to award Wright the Franklin Medal, 2/6/1933, 1933-02-06, Original Source: Case File for Orville Wright's 1933 Franklin Medal
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Letter from Secretary to Orville Wright, Supplying details of the Cresson Medal award ceremony and requesting preparation of an address to the audience, 4/17/1914 Letter from Secretary to Orville Wright, Supplying details of the Cresson Medal award ceremony and requesting preparation of an address to the audience, 4/17/1914, 1914-04-17, Original Source: Case File for Orville Wright's 1914 Elliot Cresson Medal
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Announcement, Announcing details of the 1933 Medal Meeting of The Franklin Institute, 5/17/1933 Announcement, Announcing details of the 1933 Medal Meeting of The Franklin Institute, 5/17/1933, 1933-05-17, Original Source: Case File for Orville Wright's 1933 Franklin Medal
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Letter from Secretary and Director to Orville Wright, Describing the Franklin Medal award ceremonies that Dr. Wright was unable to attend due to illness, 5/18/1933, 1933-05-18, Original Source: Case File for Orville Wright's 1933 Franklin Medal
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Telegram from Secretary and Director to Orville Wright, Informing of shipment of Franklin Medal, 5/18/1933, 1933-05-18, Original Source: Case File for Orville Wright's 1933 Franklin Medal
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Credits: Story

The Orville Wright presentation is made possible by support from The Barra Foundation and Unisys.

This website is the effort of an in-house special project team at The Franklin Institute, working under the direction of Carol Parssinen, Senior Vice-President for the Center for Innovation in Science Learning, and Bo Hammer, Vice-President for The Franklin Center.

Special project team members from the Educational Technology department are:
Karen Elinich, Barbara Holberg, Margaret Ennis, and Zach Williams.

Special project team members from the Curatorial department are:
John Alviti.

The project's Advisory Board Members are:
Ruth Schwartz-Cowan, Leonard Rosenfeld, Nathan Ensmenger, and Susan Yoon.

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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