The Black Angel of History

The Black Angel of History exhibition is an analysis of visual culture and technology within the genre of Afrofuturism.

By Carnegie Hall

Curated by Reynaldo Anderson

Black Angel
Darkness came into the world as it was told
In it we have got the most beautiful Angels
They are called the Black Angels
—Adewale Ajakanri, 2015

This exhibition, curated by Reynaldo Anderson and the Black Speculative Arts Movement, builds upon an earlier exhibition at the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture with influences from the essay The Black Angel of History and the Age of Necrocapitalism - Terremoto. Through an analysis of visual culture and technology within the genre of Afrofuturism, the Black Angel of History functions as an avatar for Afro-Speculative making and interpreting of counternarratives of a cosmology and cosmogony that re-imagines phenomena for African peoples worldwide and examines the power that creativity wields in the struggle for various freedoms of expression and the politics of resistance.

Showcasing illustrations, graphic design, video, literature, and mixed-media digital and analog artworks, this exhibit features emerging, mid-career and acclaimed artists, writers, performers, and designers.

This online exhibition showcases works currently on display at Zankel Hall, with additional selections curated specifically for the Google Arts and Culture platform. With support from the Carnegie Hall Rose Archives.

Reynaldo AndersonCarnegie Hall

Meet the Curator

Reynaldo Anderson

Dr. Anderson is an associate professor of Africology and African American Studies at Temple University; executive director and co-founder of the Black Speculative Arts Movement; and co-editor of the books Afrofuturism 2.0: The Rise of Astro-Blackness and The Black Speculative Arts Movement: Black Futurity, Art+Design.





The Messenger 1 (2021) by Damian Duffy and Reynaldo AndersonCarnegie Hall

Myth-Science

Myth-Science is a quality of Black or African speculative agency used to expose or criticize the limitations and ironies of the ideas of the European enlightenment and other forms of Anti-Blackness.

Scroll to read a conversation between the curator and Rev. Andrew Rollins about Myth-Science. 

The Messenger 1 (2021) by Damian Duffy and Reynaldo AndersonCarnegie Hall

The Messenger 1

By Damian Duffy and Reynaldo Anderson

Black Angel of History (2021) by Stacey RobinsonCarnegie Hall

Black Angel of History

By Stacey Robinson

Sun Ra: Mythscientist (2021) by John JenningsCarnegie Hall

Sun Ra: Mythscientist

By John Jennings

AstroSankofa (2021) by Quentin VerCettyCarnegie Hall

AstroSankofa

By Quentin VerCetty

For an in-depth explanation of Quentin VerCetty's AstroSankofa, take a look at our other exhibit.

How Long 'til Black Future Month (2019) by Paul LewinCarnegie Hall

How Long 'til Black Future Month?

By Paul Lewin

Cover art for N.K. Jemisin's collection of short stories, How Long 'til Black Future Month?

The modern Black Speculative Arts Movement formally began in the fall of 2015 at the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture. The historic Harlem library was ground zero for the groundbreaking, multimedia visual arts exhibition Unveiling Visions: The Alchemy of the Black Imagination. The show evolved the possibilities of the visual Afrofuturist genre.

Today, Afrofuturism is emerging as the high culture of a transnational, pan-African, humanistic Astro-Blackness. Contemporary Afrofuturism is the conscious location of African culture and agency in time and space. Within its creative scope are metaphysics, aesthetics, social science, theoretical and applied science, and programmatic spaces.

Venus Rising (2021) by Greg AiméCarnegie Hall

Venus Rising

By Greg Aimé

Wanted (2021) by Karo DurojaiyeCarnegie Hall

Wanted

By Karo Durojaiye

"The angel has escaped.

This photograph stands as the last evidence of the Angel’s existence. A moment frozen in time that forces us to face the past. In this piece, I capture the viewer's gaze by having the subject be the central focus. Wanted depicts a worn-out photo artifact of an otherworldly being before dissolving out of existence [...]

The fourth wall is broken as viewers are lured in by the empty gaze of the Angel; it is as though they are staring at a real Wanted Poster from the past."
—Karo Durojaiye

Conscience (2021) by Zaika dos SantosCarnegie Hall

Conscience

By Zaika dos Santos

"Conscience is a place of historical, social and cultural identification that connects the past, the present and transports us to the future to the ancestry of tomorrow. Through the iconographic/mathematical writing of the Tchokwe civilization, SONA is also the consciousness in Afro-Brazilian memory."
—Zaika dos Santos

Kiana's Ascension (2017) by Quentin VerCettyCarnegie Hall

Kiana's Ascension

By Quentin VerCetty

"Mixed media of digital sculpting, 3d composite rendering and scanned acrylic painted background. The art piece is a projected celebration of an African young woman as a monumental bust on a different planet [...]

Kiana's Ascension (2017) by Quentin VerCettyCarnegie Hall

The young woman's story is a real one based in the 21st century wherein despite the hardship she had experienced as a Black woman in Toronto she ascended beyond her circumstances and focused on helping youth and young mothers in her community who have been struggling with drugs, poverty and people who may have had a criminal record or past. Her ascension built numerous opportunities in her community for generations to come [...]

Her wings are metaphorically constructed by the virtues she demonstrated while she was alive which is evident through the adinkra symbols that line up below it which speaks to her caring, giving heart, valor and resourcefulness."
—Quentin VerCetty

The Black Angel of History exhibition continues the visual exploration of complex narratives on the Black or African speculative imagination in conversation with the previous Unveiling Visions exhibit. Now, the figure of the Black Angel functions as a messenger for Afro-Speculative making and interpreting of counternarratives of a cosmology and cosmogony that reimagines phenomena for African peoples worldwide. This reimaging is essential during the existential crisis of climate change, fascism, the global COVID-19 pandemic, collapse in biopolitics, and accelerating technological change.

Nyansapo

By Zaika dos Santos

"Nyansapo fell from her ship on an unknown planet, and in an attempt to return she undergoes an immersive search for her bodily, scientific, sound and technological consciousness. Nyansapo is the Adinkra of knowledge who only manages to return to her ship after mythically worshiping her orixás in Afro-Brazilian ancestry." —Zaika dos Santos

Mother (2021) by Karo DurojaiyeCarnegie Hall

Mother

By Karo Durojaiye

#BlackHistoryMatters (2020) by Black KirbyCarnegie Hall

#BlackHistoryMatters

By Black Kirby

A collaboration between John Jennings and Stacey Robinson.

Black Kirby deconstructs the work of artist Jack Kirby to reimagine Black resistance spaces inspired by Hip Hop, religion, the arts, and sciences.

The Messenger 2 (2021) by Damian Duffy and Reynaldo AndersonCarnegie Hall

Metamodernism

Metamodernism- Describes the structure of what is emerging “after postmodernism;” it focuses on the new ideas and cultural practices growing in the wake of the vacuum of meaning, alienation, and exhaustion in contemporary societies.

Afropessimism is the belief by scholars Jared Sextion, Frank Wilderson and others, that asserts people of African descent live in an anti-black world and Black existence is characterized by social death.

Scroll to read a conversation between the curator, Dr. Candice M. Jenkins, and Dr. John Murillo III about Metamodernism.

The Messenger 2 (2021) by Damian Duffy and Reynaldo AndersonCarnegie Hall

The Messenger 2

By Damian Duffy and Reynaldo Anderson

KINDRED: Dana with lost arm (2017) by John JenningsCarnegie Hall

KINDRED: Dana with lost arm

By John Jennings

Panel from the 2017 graphic novel adaptation of Octavia E. Butler's novel Kindred, originally published in 1979.

Butler’s most celebrated, critically acclaimed work.

Adapted by celebrated academics and comic artists Damian Duffy and John Jennings, this graphic novel powerfully renders Butler’s mysterious and moving story.

INFINITUM Quad Cover (2021) by Tim FielderCarnegie Hall

INFINITUM Quad Cover

By Tim Fielder

New cover for Harper Collins' INFINITUM: An Afrofuturist Tale by Tim Fielder.

Impossible Stories (2021) by Black KirbyCarnegie Hall

Impossible Stories

By Black Kirby

A collaboration between John Jennings and Stacey Robinson.

Black Kirby deconstructs the work of artist Jack Kirby to reimagine Black resistance spaces inspired by Hip Hop, religion, the arts, and sciences.

Brother Keep Your Head Up (2021) by June Reddix-StennisCarnegie Hall

Brother Keep Your Head Up

By June Reddix-Stennis

"Brother Keep Your Head Up envisions resistance to achieve American assimilation. He does not seek the acceptance of the masses, they do not love him. He refuses to reside in the white imagination, he will not drown in white thought or fright.

His hair is a weapon of force, skin black, weathered, thick, and strong enough to penetrate the stratosphere as he travels back and forth between two worlds. His hair is it’s own autonomous creative reality and the masses gawk, envy, and some swoon. Keep your head up brother, I love you." —June Reddix-Stennis

Brother Keep Your Head Up (view 2 of 4), June Reddix-Stennis, 2021, From the collection of: Carnegie Hall
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Brother Keep Your Head Up (view 3 of 4), June Reddix-Stennis, 2021, From the collection of: Carnegie Hall
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Brother Keep Your Head Up (view 4 of 4), June Reddix-Stennis, 2021, From the collection of: Carnegie Hall
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"Call Yo Mama" (The Black Woman is God) (2018) by Karen SeneferuCarnegie Hall

"Call Yo Mama" (The Black Woman is God)

By Karen Seneferu

A ten foot tall wooden replica of the continent of Africa,

the mixed media assemblage — created by UC Berkeley alumna Karen Seneferu — combines various pieces of wood and and fabrics in its construction, and is attached to the end of a telephone line that emerges from a old-fashioned phone.

City on a Hill (2020) by Karo DurojaiyeCarnegie Hall

City on a Hill

By Karo Durojaiye

Greg Tate (2021) by André Leroy DavisCarnegie Hall

Greg Tate

By André Leroy Davis

Greg Tate (1957-2021) was an influential music writer, cultural critic, and journalist for The Village Voice.

EARTH ANGEL in San Francisco (2020) by Malik SeneferuCarnegie Hall

EARTH ANGEL in San Francisco

By Malik Seneferu

UnAdjustedNowRaw (2019) by Black MauCarnegie Hall

UnAdjustedNowRaw

By Black Mau

This is a collaboration between Stacey "Black Star" Robinson and Kamau “DJ KamauMau” Grantham and they are known as Black Mau.

Welcome To Our Healing Sanctuary (2021) by Safiya Eshe GyasiCarnegie Hall

Welcome To Our Healing Sanctuary Part 1

By Safiya Eshe Gyasi

"A Black screen is the vessel that symbolizes the mind. The imagery scrolling up the screen represents memories, rapid thoughts, experiences, nightmares, dreams, and peace. About 8 million people have Post Traumatic Stress Disorder [PTSD] in a given year. Medical racism is so real. About 2.87 million Americans sustain a Traumatic Brain Injury [TBI] each year.

Who's talking about TBI & PTSD in the Black community? How many people in the Black community even know the signs and symptoms of TBI & PTSD? Better yet, how many people in the Black community know what healing through art looks like?

Join Two Black women as they share their experiences with TBI & PTSD, as they break down the walls of mental imprisonment, as they heal through art, and as they invite you to join their healing sanctuary." —Safiya Eshe Gyasi

The Messenger 3 (2021) by Damian Duffy and Reynaldo AndersonCarnegie Hall

Metaverse

Metaverse- A dystopian reality first described in the novel Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson describing an enclosed integrated network of 3D virtual worlds presented as an alternative to human social interaction.

Scroll to read a conversation between the curator, Dr. C. Tsehloane Keto, and Prof. John Jennings about the Metaverse.

The Messenger 3 (2021) by Damian Duffy and Reynaldo AndersonCarnegie Hall

The Messenger 3

By Damian Duffy and Reynaldo Anderson

Critical Race Design Studies (2019) by John JenningsCarnegie Hall

Critical Race Design Studies

By John Jennings

According to John Jennings, critical race design studies is an interdisciplinary design practice that intersects critical race theory, speculative design, design history and critical making to analyze and critique the effects of visual communication, graphic objects, and their associated systemic mediations of racial identity.

John Jennings is Professor of Media and Cultural Studies at the University of California at Riverside (UCR), Jennings examines the visual culture of race in various media forms including film, illustrated fiction, and comics and graphic novels. He is also the director of Abrams ComicArts imprint Megascope, which publishes graphic novels focused on the experiences of people of color. His research interests include the visual culture of Hip Hop, Afrofuturism and politics, Visual Literacy, Horror, and the EthnoGothic, and Speculative Design and its applications to visual rhetoric.

NOVA Page 1, Tim Fielder, 2021, From the collection of: Carnegie Hall
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NOVA Page 2, Tim Fielder, 2021, From the collection of: Carnegie Hall
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NOVA Page 3, Tim Fielder, 2021, From the collection of: Carnegie Hall
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NOVA Page 4, Tim Fielder, 2021, From the collection of: Carnegie Hall
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Proposed adaptation of Samuel R. Delany's 1968 novel, NOVA.

Write No History By Black Quantam Futurism/Rasheedah Phillips

For more information, please go to: https://www.blackquantumfuturism.com/welcome

"Write No History is a short speculative triptych film featuring found and archival footage of The Temporal Disruptors, members of an ancient Secret Society of Black scientists, healers, and writers. Spread out across time in the relative past/present/future at one of their meeting lodges, the Hatfield House in Philadelphia, performing quantum time capsule burying and unearthing rituals to transport quantum time capsules containing tools, maps, clocks, and codes as technologies to hack colonized timelines.

Write No History is directed and produced by Black Quantum Futurism with filmmaker Bob Sweeney.

Featured Temporal Disruptors include: Dominique Matti, Iresha Picot, Marcelline Mandeng, Vernon Jordan III, Angel Edwards, Vitche-Boul Ra, Sheena Powell, Alex Farr, Camae Ayewa, Riot Dent, and Rodnie King." —Black Quantam Futurism/Rasheedah Phillips

Primavera (2021) by Nettrice GaskinsCarnegie Hall

Primavera

By Nettrice Gaskins

"Created using deep learning (Artificial Intelligence)." — Nettrice Gaskins

Metasphere (2021) by Jessi JumanjiCarnegie Hall

Metasphere

By Jessi Jumanji

Terminus II (2021) by James MasonCarnegie Hall

Terminus II

By James Mason

Introduction to Preview of The Glych (2022) by Muniyra DouglasCarnegie Hall

Introduction to Preview of The Glych

By Muniyra Douglas

The Glych (2022) by Muniyra DouglasCarnegie Hall

The Glych

By Muniyra Douglas

The Glitch (2019) by Muniyra DouglasCarnegie Hall

The Glitch

By Muniyra Douglas

I Stand Asleep (2018) by Junior TomlinCarnegie Hall

I Stand Asleep

By Junior Tomlin

Dark Universe: The Bright Empire (2018) by James EugeneCarnegie Hall

Dark Universe: The Bright Empire

By James Eugene

Cover art for Dark Universe: The Bright Empire, an anthology edited by Milton J. Davis and Eugene Peterson.

All Possible Future (2020) by Alan Saint ClarkCarnegie Hall

All Possible Future

By Alan Saint Clark

Atoms of an Evening Wing (2016) by Quentin VerCettyCarnegie Hall

Atoms of an Evening Wing

By Quentin VerCetty

OutKast (2021) by Stacey RobinsonCarnegie Hall

OutKast

By Stacey Robinson

Through an analysis of visual culture and technology within the genre of Afrofuturism, The Black Angel of History examines the power that creativity and innovation wields in the struggle for various freedoms of expression and the politics of resistance and victory. The Black Angel of History's task is to shift the geography of reason to navigate the present Metamodern moment, engagement and tension between Afrofuturism and Afropessimism, social death and immortality, and respond to the future challenges of the Metaverse with the Cyberfunk worldbuilding and Pluriverse flair of the Astro-Black Speculative design imagination.

Angel of Sankofa (2020) by Quentin VerCettyCarnegie Hall

Angel of Sankofa

By Quentin VerCetty

Seriiyun, The Spirit of Buccoo Reef (2019) by Meighan MorsonCarnegie Hall

Seriiyun, The Spirit of Buccoo Reef

By Meighan Morson

OPEN MIND (2021) by Sunahtah Jones (Spice Cam Visuals)Carnegie Hall

OPEN MIND

By Sunahtah Jones (Spice Cam Visuals)

"OPEN MIND is the first of the UBCONSCIOUS GALAXY collection. This piece began as a black & white self-portrait, which Sunahtah then transformed through hotomanipulation and digital painting [...]

The explosion of Sunahtah’s mind into parts of a galaxy symbolizes the depth, vastness, and complexity of the human mind and human thought [...]

Within each of our minds exists a microcosm of worlds that inform both our imagination and navigation of the self. It is through the artistic examination of our humanity and deep subconscious that we wade in self-discovery and the connection to our higher selves." —Sunahtah Jones (Spice Cam Visuals)

Gayngel at the Red Door of the Apocalypse (2021) by Stacey RobinsonCarnegie Hall

Gayngel at the Red Door of the Apocalypse

By Stacey Robinson

"All will be judged. Our Blackness will be defined.

We will no longer hide behind gender, and sexuality as an escape into class, at the expense of Blackness, and freedom. On those same intersectional crossroads of class, gender, sex, and race are overlayed injustice and inequities that converge with White Supremacy and racism. The Gayngel will judge those who turn the front lines of protest and the prison industrial complex into strip clubs where we hide behind docility and faux ideas progression at the expense of defining Black liberation, freedom, and nationhood. His flaming sword will determine our fate as you walk through his elongation to the other side the apocalypse (for some) where the fight to reconcile our generational traumas and exist in our Blackness will just begin.  On what Sun Ra calls the 'other side of time'." —Stacey Robinson
              

God Forbid (2021) by Stacey RobinsonCarnegie Hall

God Forbid

By Stacey Robinson

Prince of Knowledge (2018) by Tokie Rome-TaylorCarnegie Hall

Prince of Knowledge

By Tokie-Rome Taylor

Earth Seed (2021) by Stacey RobinsonCarnegie Hall

Earth Seed

By Stacey Robinson

"There is a soon coming time where the Earth will unplug and do a hard reset. She won’t die but we will. It is unknown how many times the Earth has reset herself, but it will happen again soon. In the final countdown the EarthSeed will be deployed and hidden in  time-space. The pod contains the regenerative elements needed to reboot human life on the new Earth. On the other side of injustice, White Supremacy, racism, and other global inequities. As the algorithm communes with the new Earth, she will retain her memories of her past occupants. But her patience may be much shorter as her coded language will become stronger, mature, and perfect on what Sun Ra calls the 'other side of time'." —Stacey Robinson     

Awakenings-We Were Always Here-Mission Sankofa Awakening (2021) by Quentin VerCettyCarnegie Hall

Awakenings-We Were Always Here-Mission Sankofa Awakening

By Quentin VerCetty

The Black Angel of History: Myth-Science, Metamodernism, and the Metaverse (2022-02-03) by Fadi KheirCarnegie Hall

Zankel Hall Exhibit

Special exhibition analyzing visual culture and technology within the genre of Afrofuturism now on display in Carnegie Hall’s Zankel Hall gallery through June 16, 2022.


This exhibition was presented as part of Carnegie Hall’s Afrofuturism festival which took place throughout New York City and beyond in February/March 2022.

Archives Research Room (2014) by © Jeff Goldberg / EstoCarnegie Hall

The Carnegie Hall Susan W. Rose Archives

Credits: Story

Support for the exhibit is provided by the Helen Frankenthaler Foundation.

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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