UNESCO sites in Hungary

Where medieval castles stand tall, thermal waters flow deep and cultural heritage weaves through cities and countryside alike

Map of World Heritage sites in HungaryUNESCO World Heritage

The land-locked country of Hungary is located in Central Europe, where it shares its border with Slovakia, Ukraine, Romania, Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia and Austria. It proudly boasts eight UNESCO World Heritage sites, having signed up to the World Heritage Convention in 1985.

Budapest by night (1987) by Budapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter and Andrássy AvenueUNESCO World Heritage

City of Budapest

The first of these sites can be found in the nation’s capital. Budapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter and Andrássy Avenue is one of the world's outstanding urban landscapes and illustrates the rich history of the Hungarian capital.

Banks of the Danube (1987) by Budapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter and Andrássy AvenueUNESCO World Heritage

Located on the banks of the River Danube, Budapest was, until 1873, three separate cities: Buda and Óbuda, built on a rocky spur on the right bank, and Pest, on the flat terrain of the left. Almost 5 km2 in area, the site includes many architectural and historical treasures.

Old village of Hollókő (1987) by Old Village of Hollókő and its SurroundingsUNESCO World Heritage

Old Village of Hollókő and its Surroundings

This site was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List as a living example of a perfectly preserved settlement from the last century, where long-gone traditional forms of rural life are maintained to this day.

View of the village (1987) by Old Village of Hollókő and its SurroundingsUNESCO World Heritage

The story of this small village in Northern Hungary began in the 13th century, when a castle was built here, though the settlement developed mainly in the 17th and 18th centuries. Along with the castle, the property includes residential buildings, farm buildings and a church.  

Caves of Aggtelek Karst (1995) by Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak KarstUNESCO World Heritage

Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak Karst

This transboundary site is shared with Slovakia. Hungary’s only natural site, it is outstanding for the large number of complex, diverse and reasonably intact caves that are concentrated into a relatively small area.

Aggtelek National Park (1995) by Caves of Aggtelek Karst and Slovak KarstUNESCO World Heritage

The property’s 712 caves are located in the foothills of the Carpathian Mountains, and the area provides an excellent demonstration of karst formation during both tropical and glacial climates, making it possible to study geological history over tens of millions of years.

The building complex (1996) by Millenary Benedictine Abbey of Pannonhalma and its Natural EnvironmentUNESCO World Heritage

Millenary Benedictine Abbey of Pannonhalma

The Millenary Benedictine Abbey of Pannonhalma and its Natural Environment can be found in hilly countryside near Hungary’s northern border. The main feature of this site, the medieval monastery, gently dominates the landscape of the small town of only 4,000 inhabitants.

The Library (1996) by Millenary Benedictine Abbey of Pannonhalma and its Natural EnvironmentUNESCO World Heritage

Since it was founded in 996, this monastic community has promoted culture throughout central Europe. Its 1,000-year history can be seen in the succession of architectural styles of the monastic buildings, which still today house a school and the monastic community.

Hortobágy National Park – the Puszta (1999) by Hortobágy National Park - the PusztaUNESCO World Heritage

Hortobágy National Park - the Puszta

This property is located on the Great Hungarian Plain in eastern Hungary, near to Debrecen, the country’s second largest city. It forms part of the Great Eurasian Steppe, which extends for around 8,000 km, from Hungary to eastern China.

Hungarian Grey cattle (1999) by Hortobágy National Park - the PusztaUNESCO World Heritage

The area is characterised by a complex mosaic of plains and wetlands. The landscape is believed to have formed towards the end of the Pleistocene, almost 12,000 years ago, and has seen traditional forms of land use, such as the grazing of domestic animals, for over two millennia

The crypt (2000) by Early Christian Necropolis of Pécs (Sopianae)UNESCO World Heritage

Early Christian Necropolis of Pécs (Sopianae)

This property is comprised of the underground ruins of a remarkable series of decorated tombs which were constructed in the cemetery of the Roman town of Sopianae, in the 4th century AD. The ruins were discovered around 200 years ago in the current day city of Pécs.

Early Christian Mausoleum (2000) by Early Christian Necropolis of Pécs (Sopianae)UNESCO World Heritage

The burial chambers, chapels and mausoleum that were excavated on the site of this cemetery in southern Hungary provide a remarkable example of late Roman burial practices and funerary cult, and bear witness to an ancient culture and civilisation that had a lasting impact. 

Fertö / Neusiedlersee Cultural Landscape (2001) by Fertő / Neusiedlersee Cultural LandscapeUNESCO World Heritage

Fertö / Neusiedlersee Cultural Landscape

Located across north-western Hungary and eastern Austria, this property includes the 315 km2 Fertö Lake, the westernmost steppe lake in Eurasia. It covers an area of around 700 km2 and is home to a rich diversity of flora and fauna.

Village surrounding the lake (2001) by Fertő / Neusiedlersee Cultural LandscapeUNESCO World Heritage

This area of outstanding natural values and landscape diversity has been shaped harmoniously over eight millennia by different ethnically diverse populations and their agricultural way of life which is evidenced by the layout and architecture of the area’s towns and villages.

Tokaji Aszú wine (2002) by Tokaj Wine Region Historic Cultural LandscapeUNESCO World Heritage

Tokaj Wine Region Historic Cultural Landscape

This north-east Hungarian cultural landscape clearly demonstrates the long tradition of wine production in this region of low hills and river valleys which, under royal decree in 1737, became one of the first delimited wine regions in the world.

A long tradition of wine production (2002) by Tokaj Wine Region Historic Cultural LandscapeUNESCO World Heritage

The intricate pattern of vineyards, farms, villages and small towns, with their historic networks of wine cellars, illustrates every facet of the production of the famous Tokaj wines, the quality and management of which have been strictly regulated for nearly three centuries.

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