Echoes of the Arhats: A Journey to Naidan

Experience the tranquil atmosphere of the Naidan Temple and explore the significance of the Sixteen Arhats, the original flowers of Buddha.

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Harmony in Chant

Sixteen devoted hermit monks from the serene Shaddubling Monastery traditionally gathered in the main chamber of the Naidan Temple to chant the sacred prayer “Worship Rite of Arhats” and diligently uphold the vows of the sangha. 

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The 'Commitment to Vows' Ritual

The 'Commitment to Vows' was an annual retreat held at the Naidan Temple, lasting from the 15th of the first month of summer to the 15th of the middle month of autumn. During this time, monks dedicated themselves to upholding the vows of the sangha.

Damaru- two-sided hand drum (18th-19th Century)The Bogd Khaan Palace Museum

The Damaru: A Sacred Drum

In tantric rituals, the damaru, a two-sided hand drum, is used by Dakini goddesses, representing their enjoyment. It symbolizes emptiness, alongside the bell which represents compassion, creating a harmonious duality in Buddhist practices.

Damaru and Bell: Duality of Emptiness and Compassion

It’s said that Yidam deities will bless despite far distance if one has all the ten objects of the oath, including vajra, bell, damaru, rosary, and inner offerings in tantric meditation. The sound of damaru symbolizes emptiness and the bell symbolizes compassion. 

Cymbals (18th-19th Century)The Bogd Khaan Palace Museum

Cymbals: A Rhythmic Duo

Cymbals are a type of percussion instrument that produces a vibrant, resonating sound when struck together. They are a common feature in music and rituals around the world.

It is played together with other musical instruments when performing offering rites to deities, inviting them, and sending them off.

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