The Mozarabic Way, or the Silver Way in Galicia

Discover how this route brings together southern and northern roots, via Galicia's inland region.

As Portas Reservoir (2004)Original Source: Axencia Turismo de Galicia

The route is a modern one. It links the historic Silver Way (Mozarabic), which connects the cities of Emerita Augusta (Mérida) and Asturica Augusta (Astorga) with Santiago de Compostela, entering Galicia to the southeast and covering several beautiful regions.

Interior of the collegiate church of Santa María de Xunqueira de Ambía (12th Century)Original Source: Axencia Turismo de Galicia

As a heavily Christianized area, as is the case in the river valleys of Ourense province, this route survived the Middle Ages. By the time of the Early Modern era, it had given rise to a small network of pilgrimage routes connecting the original Roman route with Santiago de Compostela.

Convent of La Merced, in Verín (2013)Original Source: Axencia Turismo de Galicia

Verín

This route enters Galicia via the town of Verín. Verín's climate, landscape, and traditions mean that it is one of Galicia's most unique cultural spots, which is in constant contact with its neighbors, Castile and Portugal.

Monterrei Castle (10th Century)Original Source: Axencia Turismo de Galicia

Monterrei

Monterrei, dominated by one of Galicia's best-preserved castles, provided a geographical connection with Castile. Evidence of this can be seen in the fact that a printing press installed in the fortress produced the first printed book on Galician history, in the late 15th century.

Allariz, aerial view (2021)Regional Government of Galicia

Allariz

Allariz is one of the most authentic towns of all the routes of the Camino de Santiago in Galicia. This charming town has grown around the Arnoia River.

Street in Allariz (2021)Regional Government of Galicia

The municipality, whose Suebi name originated in the 6th century, is now one of Galicia's best-preserved historic sites, as well as an important landmark that should not be missed by travelers and pilgrims.

Church of San Esteban de Allariz (2021)Regional Government of Galicia

The town's center abounds with churches and convents, despite its relatively small size. The large number of places of worship is a reminder of this town's medieval splendor. It was a strategic route for travelers and goods during the reign of Alfonso VI of León and Castile, and that of his grandson, Alfonso VII.

Doorway of the church of Santiago de Allariz (2021)Regional Government of Galicia

Located practically in the center of Allariz, the Church of Santiago (St. James) is archetypally Romanesque in style, with its charming, simple figurative decorations, assailed by monstrous beasts.

Nogueiras Family Tanning Factory (2021)Regional Government of Galicia

Allariz is not just famous for its churches, however. The beautiful, original village is one of the best examples of its kind in Galicia, with its wide variety of traditional Galician homes. This precious historic architecture has been sympathetically restored, becoming a landmark for which the modern-day town is famous.

Ponte de Vilanova (12th Century)Regional Government of Galicia

Vilanova Bridge, set against a charming backdrop over a meandering river, takes us back in time and is a reminder of Allariz's important role as a crossing point and communications hub.

Bridges over the river Miño as it passes through Ourense (2021)Regional Government of Galicia

Ourense

The third most densely populated city in Galicia also boasts the largest number of rivers. Three rivers run across it, of which the Miño has unquestionably played the greatest role in shaping the city. Today, the largest Galician river is crossed by seven bridges and walkways in Ourense.

Roman bridge of Ourense (1st Century)Regional Government of Galicia

The most iconic of them all is Ponte Vella. Even today, this medieval bridge, built during the Roman era, is one of Europe's most magnificent stone bridges. Its strategic importance has ensured that it has been maintained over the years.

Ourense, aerial view (2021)Regional Government of Galicia

At the very top of Ourense's old town is its cathedral, dedicated to St. Martin. Built as a defensive fortress, its medieval interior is a classic example of late Romanesque architecture.

Ourense Cathedral, interior (12th Century)Regional Government of Galicia

In common with much of the province's historic architecture, the cathedral's origins date back to the time of the Kingdom of the Suebi, which was one of Spain's oldest dioceses. This bustling city began work on its cathedral in the 12th century.

Pórtico del Paraiso in the Cathedral of Ourense (12th Century)Regional Government of Galicia

The jewel in the cathedral's crown is its Portal of Paradise. This stone carving, which is similar in design to the Portico of Glory, is the western entrance to the cathedral. Added in the 13th century, the relative vividness of its colors, compared with its counterpart in Santiago de Compostela, make it all the more remarkable.

Chapel of Santo Cristo in the Cathedral of Ourense (12th Century)Regional Government of Galicia

The main object of worship in the cathedral, however, for people in this province and further afield, is the image of Christ. This late medieval carving is housed in a magnificent Baroque chapel, decorated by the Spanish religious sculptor Francisco de Castro Canseco.

Hot springs of A Chavasqueira (2021)Regional Government of Galicia

The modern city of Ourense grew in tandem with its river and its thermal bathing tradition, which originated in Roman times. The waters of this area, which have been famed throughout history, are a symbol of their identity for the people of Ourense, as well as a popular visitor attraction.

Monastery of Santa María la Real de Oseira, aerial view (1137)Regional Government of Galicia

Oseira

If there is one building in the entire province of Ourense that could be considered a match for its cathedral, it is surely the Monastery of Oseira.

Interior of the church of the monastery of Santa María la Real de Oseira (1137)Regional Government of Galicia

Its Cistercian origins are evident in the extreme austerity of its Gothic architecture. However, it should be noted that part of its rich Baroque decoration have been lost, including its opulent baldachin –similar to the one in the Cathedral of Santiago–, which was destroyed in 1925.

Girola of the church of the monastery of Santa María la Real de Oseira (1137)Regional Government of Galicia

The pure geometry of the church's design still retains some remnants of its rich Baroque decoration, lost in the serious fire that destroyed much of the church in 1552.

Old Chapter House of the monastery of Santa María la Real de Oseira (1137)Regional Government of Galicia

One of the monastery's best-known spaces is its late-15th century Gothic chapter hall. Its turned pillars and decorative ribbed vaults have earned it the nickname "the hall of palm trees."

Cloister of the Pinnacles in the monastery of Santa María la Real de Oseira (1137)Regional Government of Galicia

The distinctly austere stonework of the buildings and cloisters shows the wealth accumulated by this community, which was one of Galicia's main rural monastic centers over a centuries-long period.

Facade of the monastery of Santa María la Real de Oseira (1137)Regional Government of Galicia

The grandeur of this stone building, and its unexpected presence in an almost uninhabited rural location, has captivated pilgrims and visitors over the years. It is for this reason that the building has often been compared to other grand buildings, such as El Escorial.

River Toxa waterfall (2007)Original Source: Axencia Turismo de Galicia

Silleda

Via the municipalities of Lalín and Silleda, this route takes pilgrims through sites of magnificent natural beauty. This return to nature and the shared sense of spirituality are the perfect complement to the journey undertaken by today's pilgrims.

Carboeiro Monastery (2013)Original Source: Axencia Turismo de Galicia

The monastery of Carboeiro, perched on the banks of the Deza River, is probably Deza's greatest landmark. Its romantic location and the fact that it has stood abandoned since the 19th century have shrouded the building in myths and legends.

Interior of the Carboeiro monastery (2008)Original Source: Axencia Turismo de Galicia

The monastery was founded in the 10th century, experiencing its golden age between the 11th and the 13th centuries. The inside of the church is one of the most beautiful examples of Romanesque architecture in all of Galicia.

Interior of the Carboeiro monastery (2014)Original Source: Axencia Turismo de Galicia

The fascination with this place, which has experienced something of a revival in recent years, together with its precarious position on steep, picturesque land, has seen this monastery become an obligatory stop for pilgrims and travelers as they make their way across this region.

Gundián Bridge over the Ulla River (2008)Original Source: Axencia Turismo de Galicia

Vedra

On the approach to Santiago de Compostela, the town of Vedra and its surroundings have traditionally been regarded as the city's kitchen garden. The steep valley of the Ulla River, which marks the provincial border, has shaped the landscape of this region.

Sacred Peak (2006)Original Source: Axencia Turismo de Galicia

Boqueixón

Anyone who chooses this route for their pilgrimage will be lucky enough to pass the summit known as Pico Sacro. Its unusually shaped peak and its caves have been the source of several legends. One such legend links the peak to Queen Lupa, a powerful Pagan lady who St. James' disciples asked for help in burying the body of the Apostle.

Arco de Mazarelos, entrance of the old wall of Santiago de Compostela (2021)Regional Government of Galicia

Santiago de Compostela

This important route, which connects the wine-growing lands of Ourense with Santiago de Compostela, enters the city through the Mazarelos Arch. This is the only remaining archway of the city's original wall.

the Cathedral of Santiago of Compostela (1075)Regional Government of Galicia

The reward for all the pilgrims' hard work in completing the Camino de Santiago is the view of the cathedral of Santiago's facade, which marks the end of the pilgrimage. This is the culmination of the entire pilgrimage, with its wealth of experiences, memories, and unique moments.

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