By Instituto Gilberto Gil
Text: Ricardo Schott, writer, journalist and music researcher
Gilberto Gil em sessão de fotos para o álbum Kaya N'Gan Daya (2001)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Gil and reggae
Since the early 1970s, reggae has been a regular feature of Gilberto Gil's music. But the singer's relationship with this Jamaican rhythm became much more apparent when, in April 1984, during a break from his Extra (1983) album tour…
Gilberto Gil e Liminha na Jamaica (1984)Instituto Gilberto Gil
…he visited Jamaica with the producer Liminha to record alongside the Wailers at Tuff Gong, the home super-studio that had once belonged to Bob Marley.
Liminha e Chaio no estúdio Tuff Gong (1984)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Out of his work in that Jamaican studio would come a track that would be included on his Raça Humana (1984) album. That track would be none other than the hit Vamos Fugir. There were also other tracks that would simply remain demos, namely Probe and Jamaican Sunday Morning.
Liminha e Chaio no estúdio Tuff Gong (1984)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Vamos Fugir started life as just a few cords that Liminha had written. He showed them to Gil, who wanted to add more to the song. Their partnership produced a song that was initially called Gimme Your Love ...
Gilberto Gil na Jamaica durante as gravações da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
… and it would be recorded at Tuff Gong with the then-members of the Wailers, a band that included music legends such as Aston "Family Man" Barrett (bass), Earl "Wya" Lindo (piano), and Carlton Barrett (drums).
Aston Familyman Barret, baixista da banda The Wailers, durante gravação da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana, de Gilberto Gil (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Aston "Family Man" Barrett, the legendary bass player in the Jamaican band the Wailers.
Carlton Barret, baterista da banda The Wailers, durante gravação da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana, de Gilberto Gil (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Carlton Barrett, the drummer in Bob Marley's backing band the Wailers.
Gilberto Gil e a esposa Flora Gil em estúdio nos Estados Unidos, durante gravação da música Vamos Fugir (Maio de 1982)Instituto Gilberto Gil
The definitive recording
Only much later, once Gil was back in Rio, would the song get the title by which it would become famous. And that was because he wanted to tailor it to the spirit of the record. The English vocals were recorded by a trio of North American female vocalists at New York's Record Plant studio.
Gilberto Gil, o produtor Liminha, e os integrantes da banda The Wailers Calvin Bubbles Cameron, David Madden e Lloyd Wiilis, durante gravação da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
In the audio files found in the Gilberto Gil collection and later digitized, you can learn a little of what was going on behind the scenes in those sessions. In one demo, Gil and the Wailers play Gimme Your Love.
Gilberto Gil na Jamaica durante as gravações da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
Then Gil teaches the Jamaicans to play his Jamaican Sunday Morning. The recordings also show that Probe is a very early version of Feliz Por Um Triz, which would appear on Raça Humana.
Gilberto Gil em viagem a JamaicaInstituto Gilberto Gil
Gil on Maldita FM Radio
Another valuable file not only tells about Gil's relationship with reggae but is also linked to the history of Brazilian radio.
Gilberto Gil na Jamaica durante as gravações da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
In 1985, the program Rock Alive, presented by Liliane Yusim and Mauricio Valladares (who would later go on to present Ronca Ronca), aired a reggae special, which included an interview with Gil.
Gilberto Gil na Jamaica durante as gravações da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
On the program, the singer spoke about what it was like to spend time with the Wailers, the band that backed Bob Marley while the King of Reggae was still alive. He recalled that the first contacts had been made a year earlier through Liminha. "He adored Aston "Family Man," being a bass player himself," Gil explained.
Gilberto Gil na Jamaica durante as gravações da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
He also recalled what it was like arriving for the first time at the Tuff Gong studio.
Gilberto Gil e Rita Marley no estúdio de gravação do álbum Kaya N'Gan Daya (2001)Instituto Gilberto Gil
While recording on the island, Gil did not meet with Rita Marley, Bob's widow, as she was touring with her children's band, the Melody Makers. The atmosphere at the studio left Gil feeling very emotional and "it shone a light on my stress and my inner colors," as the singer himself explained it.
Gilberto Gil e Flora Gil na Jamaica durante as gravações da canção Vamos Fugir, para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
"It was a very magical atmosphere, the Rastafaris, the Tuff Gong hub, all under Family Man's discreet leadership, " he added. Gil saw similarities between the Bahian religion Candomblé and what he found in the Tuff Gong studio and in Jamaica generally.
Gilberto Gil na Jamaica durante as gravações da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
"It was as if there were a different psychic speed, a different approach to existential fact, to time."
The program also played an original mix of Gimme Your Love and Vamos Fugir. "Reggae is something that's become part of my music, for sure. It would be difficult for me today, anywhere in the world, to do a concert with a band without including, out of a gut feeling … difficult for me not to include a reggae song," Gil told Mauricio and Liliane as he explained his liking for the genre.
Lista telefônica da Jamaica com retrato de Bob Marley na capa (2001)Instituto Gilberto Gil
At that time, reggae topped Gil's own personal music charts, alongside sambas by Doirival Caymmi and Jackson do Pandeiro, who was known as the King of Rhythm.
Gilberto Gil na Jamaica durante as gravações da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
In response to listeners' requests, Gil chose a Bob Marley song, Rebel Music. The program also played a few songs from Raça Humana, Gil's recently released album.
Gilberto Gil na Jamaica durante as gravações da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
The singer also asked Mauricio and Liliane to play a song by Clementina de Jesus—a typical choice given that this was a rock program on the classic rock radio station Maldita FM.
Gilberto Gil na Jamaica durante as gravações da canção Vamos Fugir para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil
From Jamaica to the Nas Nuvens studio
Following his visit to Jamaica, Gil resumed recording Raça Humana in August upon his return from an international tour. This time, however, he worked at Nas Nuvens, the studio he had recently opened with Liminha in the Botanical Garden neighborhood of Rio's South Zone.
Capa do álbum Raça Humana, de Gilberto Gil (1984)Instituto Gilberto Gil
The album would include other reggae tracks, such as Indigo Blue, A Mão da Limpeza, and the title track itself. The album's playlist also featured at Rock in Rio in January 1985.
Gilberto Gil e o produtor Liminha na gravação do álbum Raça Humana na JamaicaInstituto Gilberto Gil
In that same year, Gil and Liminha thought about reusing the remaining recordings from Tuff Gong for the Dia Dorim, Noite Neon album but eventually gave up on the idea.
Exhibit credits
Research and text: Ricardo Schott
Assembly: Laura Zandonadi
General credits
Editing and curation: Chris Fuscaldo / Garota FM
Musical content research: Ceci Alves, Chris Fuscaldo, Laura Zandonadi and Ricardo Schott
Ministry of Culture content research: Carla Peixoto, Ceci Alves, Chris Fuscaldo
Captions: Anna Durão, Carla Peixoto, Ceci Alves, Chris Fuscaldo, Daniel Malafaia, Fernanda Pimentel, Gilberto Porcidonio, Kamille Viola, Laura Zandonadi, Lucas Vieira, Luciana Azevedo, Patrícia Sá Rêgo, Pedro Felitte, Ricardo Schott, Roni Filgueiras e Tito Guedes
Data editing: Isabela Marinho and Marco Konopacki
Gege Produções Review: Cristina Doria
Acknowledgements Gege Produções, Gilberto Gil, Flora Gil, Gilda Mattoso, Fafá Giordano, Maria Gil, Meny Lopes, Nelci Frangipani, Cristina Doria, Daniella Bartolini e todos os autores das fotos e personagens da história
All media: Instituto Gilberto Gil
*Every effort has been made to credit the images, audios and videos and correctly tell the story about the episodes narrated in the exhibitions. If you find errors and/or omissions, please contact us by email atendimentogil@gege.com.br