Gil in the Studio

Gilberto Gil set up a recording studio with the producer Liminha, before opening a rehearsal space at his own production company.

By Instituto Gilberto Gil

Ricardo Schott, journalist and music researcher

Gilberto Gil e Liminha na Jamaica (1984)Instituto Gilberto Gil

An Idea Is Born

Gilberto Gil's producer Liminha was the one who encouraged him to have his own studio. Liminha had produced some of his albums, such as Luar (1981) and Extra (1983), and had also played bass on some of his recordings. He accompanied Gil on a trip to New York in 1982 to record an album produced by the percussionist Ralph McDonald, with musicians such as Grover Washington Jr. (saxophone) and Steve Gadd (drums).

Estúdio de gravação do álbum Raça Humana na JamaicaInstituto Gilberto Gil

Gil was not happy with the result and canceled the album. But Liminha returned to Brazil with the idea that he and Gil could set up a small studio with a homely feel, like the ones he had seen in the US. 

O produtor Liminha em estúdio na gravação do álbum ExtraInstituto Gilberto Gil

Gil himself funded part of the project, but he also brought in other business partners such as the sound technicians Ricardo Garcia and Vitor Farias and, later on, the head of the WEA Brazil label André Midani. Years later, Liminha would take over the studio on his own.

Gilberto Gil no estúdio Nas NuvensInstituto Gilberto Gil

The Nas Nuvens studio was born, and in the 1980s, artists such as Titãs, Os Paralamas do Sucesso, and Ira! from Warner and other record labels used it to produce some classic albums. In the years that followed, the studio would continue to be busy with Liminha in charge.

Gilberto Gil no estúdio Nas NuvensInstituto Gilberto Gil

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Explore Gil's studio in Street View

Gilberto Gil e Liminha na Jamaica para a gravação de Vamos Fugir (1984)Instituto Gilberto Gil

A Lifelong Partnership

In 1984, Gil recorded his first Nas Nuvens album, Raça Humana. His bond with his business partner Liminha was—and is—so strong that the pair appeared together in a photo for the LP's insert. Their idea was that Gil should have a place where he could work on songs and produce albums without any time pressure.

Gilberto Gil no estúdio Nas NuvensInstituto Gilberto Gil

A large part of Gil's work with the WEA record label was recorded at Nas Nuvens. This included a lot of material that was initially discarded but later salvaged by the producer Marcelo Fróes for Palco, a box set released in 2000 that looked back at Gil's career with WEA.

Gilberto Gil e Sérgio Chiavazzoli no estúdio Nas NuvensInstituto Gilberto Gil

Liminha produced more than 15 of Gilberto Gil's albums, and with them, Gil also inspired loyalty from his band members. One of them, the electric guitarist Sérgio Chiavazzoli, has remained at Gil's side both on stage and in the studio.

Gilberto Gil e o produtor Liminha nas gravações da canção Vamos Fugir, para o álbum Raça Humana (1984-04-27)Instituto Gilberto Gil

The Sweet Escapes

Recording at other studios and in other countries also became part of Gil's life from the 1980s onward. In 1984, while recording his Raça Humana album, Gil and Liminha set off for Jamaica to record the song Vamos Fugir at Tuff Gong, the studio where the father of reggae, Bob Marley, worked while he was alive.

Liminha com Oswald "Truni" Palmer (1984)Instituto Gilberto Gil

Banda de Gilberto Gil ensaia em estúdio, à época do álbum Kaya N' Gan Daya (2002)Instituto Gilberto Gil

Home Studio

Over time, the singer started to make more use of the studio he set up at his production company, Gege Produções Artísticas, in Rio de Janeiro's Gávea neighborhood. The studio, which he named Palco, is where he applied the finishing touches to albums like Kaya N'Gan Daya (2002). With practically his entire family working in the same space, it has become the place Gil feels most at home when rehearsing.

Gilberto Gil ensaia em estúdio, à época do álbum Kaya N'Gan Daya (2002)Instituto Gilberto Gil

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Gilberto Gil em estúdio na década de 1970Instituto Gilberto Gil

What Came Before

Before setting up Nas Nuvens, Gil used studios such as Scatena in São Paulo, where several Tropicália records were made. While he was signed with Philips, he used the label's own studios, which were initially in Rio de Janiero's Centro district and later moved to the Tijuca neighborhood.

Gilberto Gil em estúdio tocando acordeãoInstituto Gilberto Gil

When he moved to WEA, Gil and his band made several visits to the Transamérica studio, which was also in Tijuca.

Credits: Story

Exhibit credits
Research and text: Ricardo Schott
Assembly: Chris Fuscaldo

General credits

Editing and curation: Chris Fuscaldo / Garota FM 
Musical content research: Ceci Alves, Chris Fuscaldo, Laura Zandonadi e Ricardo Schott 
Ministry of Culture content research: Carla Peixoto, Ceci Alves, Chris Fuscaldo 
Captions: Anna Durão, Carla Peixoto, Ceci Alves, Chris Fuscaldo, Daniel Malafaia, Fernanda Pimentel, Gilberto Porcidonio, Kamille Viola, Laura Zandonadi, Lucas Vieira, Luciana Azevedo, Patrícia Sá Rêgo, Pedro Felitte, Ricardo Schott, Roni Filgueiras e Tito Guedes 
Data editing: Isabela Marinho and Marco Konopacki
Gege Produções Review: Cristina Doria
Acknowledgements Gege Produções, Gilberto Gil, Flora Gil, Gilda Mattoso, Fafá Giordano, Maria Gil, Meny Lopes, Nelci Frangipani, Cristina Doria, Daniella Bartolini e todos os autores das fotos e personagens da história
All media: Instituto Gilberto Gil

*Every effort has been made to credit the images, audios and videos and correctly tell the story about the episodes narrated in the exhibitions. If you find errors and/or omissions, please contact us by email atendimentogil@gege.com.br

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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