Frederic Remington

Learn how one painter defined the West for Americans in the East

Frederic Remington (1909) by UnknownNational Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum

Remington defines the West

A popular and beloved artist and illlustrator in his time, Frederic Remingto was largely responsible for easterners’ conceptions of the American West.

In 1892, Scribner’s magazine noted that Remington had created the look of the Western myth more than any other source. Fifteen years later, Remington received positive reviews for a December 1909 issue in New York that included Hunter’s Supper (below).  By the end of the month, however, Remington’s brilliant career as a painter and sculptor was over with his death, caused by complications from an emergency appendectomy. He was only 48.

Hunter’s Supper (1909) by Frederic Remington (1861-1909)National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum

Remington plays with light and dark

The deep shadows in many of Remington's works effectively reflect the real danger and solitude of the West, inspiring other artists. 
Hunter’s Supper, Frederic Remington (1861-1909), 1909, From the collection of the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum

Remington was born and reared in New York State, where early on his father introduced him to horses, which became his lifelong passion. He became intrigued by the West on a 1881 vacation to Montana Territory. Soon, Remington's career made him a nationally known artist‑correspondent for magazines. His paintings of military, Western and wildlife, gleaned from subsequent trips to the Southwest, Northwest and the Rockies, appeared in such publications as Harper’s Weekly, Collier’s and Cosmopolitan.

The Quarrel (1907) by Frederic Remington (1861 1909)National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum

Depicting the West

Guns on their hips, danger around the corner - these attributes of the cowboy story fascinated fans of Remington's art in the East. The Quarrel, Frederic Remington (1861-1909), 1907, From the collection of the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum

The Museum collection including The Buffalo Signal (1901), which is a unique cast that Remington gifted to his friend, French Devereux. It represents the moment at which an Indian scout waves a buffalo robe, signaling the beginning of the hunt.

The Buffalo Signal (1901) by Frederic Remington (1861-1909)National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum

The Buffalo Signal

Remington's sculptures included Native Americans as well as the archetypal cowboys.

In from the Night Herd, Frederic Remington (1861-1909), 1907, From the collection of: National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum
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Sign of the Buffalo Scout, Frederic Remington (1861-1909), 1907, From the collection of: National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum
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Remington's artwork showcased the typical days and nights of the working cowboy, as well as the new status quo for Native Americans on the plains.

Celebrated for the accuracy of his black-and-white illustrations, Remington later bristled at being labeled an illustrator. By 1900, he was exploring pure pigments, impressionistic techniques, and pared-down compositions. He turned especially to the tonal subtleties of night. His nocturnes were mysterious, personal works often lit by firelight, like In From the Night Herd.

Credits: Story

Created by the National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum 

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The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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