Buna Dhugaa: A Traditional Ethiopian Oromo Coffee Ceremony

Find out about the traditional coffee ceremony performed at the Oromia Tourism Commission offices

The Oromo Coffee Ceremony (2022) by Abinet TeshomeVisit Oromia

Buna for the Oromo

Coffee (Buna) is an extremely important bean for Oromo people. Growing some of the tastiest highland coffee varieties such as Gujii, Jimma, Harar, and Limmu, Oromia is a powerhouse of coffee production. Production aside, coffee is the centre of social life in all of Oromia. 

The Oromo Coffee Ceremony, Abinet Teshome, 2022, From the collection of: Visit Oromia
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The Oromo Coffee Ceremony, Abinet Teshome, 2022, From the collection of: Visit Oromia
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As part of the coffee ceremony coffee beans are roasted in front of the guests.

The Oromo Coffee Ceremony (2022) by Abinet TeshomeVisit Oromia

Smell the aroma

Once it reaches the desired roast, the smoking coffee is shared with guests to inhale the coffee aroma and flavor.

The Oromo Coffee Ceremony (2022) by Abinet TeshomeVisit Oromia

Buna fi Nagaa

A popular Oromo saying is "may you always have coffee and peace". The woman brewing the coffee brings joy and peace by wafting the aroma of the roasted coffee across the room and at her guests, where they are invited to inhale the roasted coffee.

The Oromo Coffee Ceremony, Abinet Teshome, 2022, From the collection of: Visit Oromia
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Jabanaa, Abinet Teshome, 2022, From the collection of: Visit Oromia
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The Oromo Coffee Ceremony, Abinet Teshome, 2022, From the collection of: Visit Oromia
Show lessRead more

After roasting, the coffee is ground in a small Mooyee fi Muktuma (mortar and pestle) (left), the coffee is then brewed inside a Jabanaa (center), and poured into little Shinii (cups) to be served.

The Oromo Coffee Ceremony (2022) by Abinet TeshomeVisit Oromia

Poured to perfection...

Shewa Oromo Traditional Outfit (2022) by Abinet TeshomeVisit Oromia

Slow coffee, slow sips.

During the coffee ceremony, coffee is served in three rounds.

The Oromo Coffee Ceremony (2022) by Abinet TeshomeVisit Oromia

Coffee connections

Coffee is a central element in all Oromo communities across Oromia. It is produced in many parts of the region and consumed everywhere in elaborate ceremonies up to three times a day. The brew is a primer for social calls and how the Oromo household displays hospitality. 

Credits: Story

Brought to you by the Oromia Tourism Commission in partnership with Laurendeau & Associates.

Written by Outdoor Ethiopia

Photographed By Berhanu Beyene, Abinet Teshome, & Aron Simeneh

Produced by Metasebia Yoseph  &  Lidya Gebrehanna   for Laurendeau & Associates.

Music by Manuhe Negesse Gudina

Special Thanks To

Oromo Cultural Center for sharing their archive and artifacts.

Guzo Technology 

Eternal Media

Nega Wedajo Werete

Hickson Debele   

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.

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