For the Love of Rabri

We visit Hafiz Rabri in Hyderabad, to try Rabri and other delicious sweets.

Hafiz Rabri (Dessert) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Local food culture in Pakistan can be traced back to ancient times, where recipes become a legacy and have historical significance pertinent to how people eat today. Rabri or rabdi is one of those desserts that has such a story.

Cooking Rabri (dessert) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

The Origins of Rabri

Creamy thickened milk, sweetened and sometimes combined with nuts, Rabri is perhaps one of the most popular and beloved desserts Pakistan has to offer.

It is said that rabri was first invented in India’s historic city of Mathura and then finessed and refined in the city of Varanasi.

Hafiz Rabri Kheer (rice pudding) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Secrets Revealed: How to Make the Best Rabri

The best Rabri is said to be be found only where the source of milk is pure and unadulterated. With all the cattle in the holy cities of that era, it was easy enough to procure the basic ingredients for this dessert straight from the source. The sweetened milk was boiled in a kadai - a deep bowled wok - until it condensed and thickened, and was then garnished with nuts, cardamom and sometimes saffron.

Since then, the popularity of Rabri has been adapted and popularized all over the South Asian region and beyond. In our case, immigrants brought their prized recipes along with them to Pakistan after the partition of the subcontinent.

Hafiz Rabri Serving dessert (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

The Arrival of Rabri in Pakistan

When the Partition of Pakistan and India took place in 1947, many people talented in the art of the making rabri migrated from Delhi and its surrounding areas to cities such as Hyderabad and Karachi. 

While rabri is often enjoyed with Malpura, these days it can be found in many different forms, such as Falooda or even kulfi.

Entrance of Hafiz Rabri Shop (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Hafiz Rabri House - A Historical Journey

Like many Pakistanis, Hussain Ahmed’s grandfather Haji Abdul Salam migrated from India to Pakistan in 1947. His family settled in Hyderabad, a city just a few hours away from Karachi, Pakistan’s port city in the province of Sindh. Pre-partition Haji Abdul Salam sold and traded sweetmeats in Delhi, India. Initially, Hussain’s grandfather would buy milk and sell it, but when business flourished and leftover milk was in abundance, Haji Abdul Salam started making rabri and selling it in 1952, up until 1971, when the shop on Jail Road was purchased and Hafiz Rabri House came into being.

Serving counter of sweets at Hafiz Rabri (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Third generation owner, Hussain, attributes the success of their rabri to the comparatively lesser amount of sugar used in the final product and feels it can easily be digested as a result. Another reason he says, is the sweet river water found in Hyderabad contributing to the pure milk sourced from their local dairy farms, and elevating the standard of rabri in Hyderabad as compared to other locations.

Khoya (dairy product) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Plain Rabri

Haji Rabri House uses only pure milk in their products, and there is no compromise on the quality of their ingredients. They even cater to diabetic patients, looking for their sugar fix, by providing sugar-free rabri.

Chum Chum (sweet) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Other sugar-free treats such as chum chum and halwas are available here as well.

Hafiz Rabri Mithai (sweet) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Pink Chum Chum (sweet).

Gulab Jamun (Sweet) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Gulab Jamun.

Mithai (Sweet) being sold (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Since 1984, other sweetmeats, halwas, cakes and even chocolate desserts made from dry milk have been added to the list of products sold at this famous Hyderabadi establishment.

Gajar halwa (Dessert made from carrots) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

During winter, Gajar ka halwa has its own separate stand.

Hafiz Rabri Gajar halwa (Dessert made from carrots) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Gajar Ka Halwa (Carrot Pudding).

Display of Mithai sweets on counter (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

A whole range of seasonal sweets is available throughout the year.

Hafiz Rabri Mithai (sweet) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Malai Gulab Jamun (Gulab Jamun topped with thickened milk).

Hafiz Rabri Mithai (sweet) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Laddu.

Adrak burfi (Garlic sweet) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Ginger Barfi is an unusual addition.

Assorted Mithai (Sweets) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Walnut halwa.

Gulab Jamun (sweet) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Orange flavored gulab jamun.

Hafiz Rabri Laddu(sweet) (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Motichur Laddu.

Confectionery and Sweets (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

Kalakand.

Man taking out dessert in packets (2020)SOCH Outreach Foundation

However, the classic rabri remains a favorite for which people from neighboring cities also stop by to purchase for their friends and families to enjoy.

Credits: Story

Produced by SOC Films
Project Director: Sharmeen Obaid Chinoy
Producers: Syed Ayub , Sameer Khan
Project Manager: Huma Shah
Director of Photography: Murtaza Ali
Photography: Karim Baig , Murtaza Ali
Photography Editor: Karim Baig
Additional Video & Photography: Khurram Victor
Exhibits Writer: Nazia Latif , Sameer Khan
Exhibits : Syed Ayub , Sameer Khan
Art Direction : Rahat Niazi
Associate Producer : Asad Pabani
Video Editors: Nina Zehri, Farhad Jamali
Color Grade: Sourath Behan
Assistant Editor: Mishal Adhami
Sound Design: Sameer Khan

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.
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