Madrid: A Region of Contrasts

Discover the urban energy and rural charm of the Community of Madrid, from bustling city life to historic villages

Crossing of streets at Puerta de AlcaláAcademia Iberoamericana de Gastronomía

Madrid offers a unique blend of urban energy, rural charm, and a mix of historical and modern architecture. Explore the region's diverse landscapes and rich culture.

Panoramic view of MadridAcademia Iberoamericana de Gastronomía

The Community of Madrid has 179 municipalities and two smaller local entities, each with its own unique attractions and characteristics. The imperial and modern capital is complemented by various urban centers and picturesque towns steeped in history and tradition.

Bar sign in Lavapiés neighborhoodAcademia Iberoamericana de Gastronomía

Madrid and its neighborhoods

Home to more than three million people, Madrid is a modern, cosmopolitan city that still maintains its traditions and rich historical heritage.

Ventas Metro StationAcademia Iberoamericana de Gastronomía

The capital's diversity and dynamism are reflected in its many different neighbourhoods. These range from the historic centre to the modern Malasaña neighbourhood, the upmarket Salamanca neighbourhood, the traditional La Latina neighbourhood and Las Letras, which was once home to important writers and artists.

Views of Madrid from the Cerro del Tío PíoAcademia Iberoamericana de Gastronomía

Urban centres on the outskirts

Beyond the capital, the Community of Madrid boasts numerous urban centers spread throughout its outskirts.

Students at the Universidad Camilo José Cela in Villanueva de la CañadaAcademia Iberoamericana de Gastronomía

There are historic sites such as San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Aranjuez and Alcalá de Henares; university cities such as Móstoles and Villanueva de la Cañada; industrial hubs such as Fuenlabrada and Alcobendas; technology parks such as Leganés and Getafe; and innovative cities such as Las Rozas.

Couple picking grapesAcademia Iberoamericana de Gastronomía

Towns and rural areas

Madrid's expansive landscape is completed by a collection of towns and rural areas. These charming places are immersed in nature, where time seems to pass at a different pace and traditions remain intact.

Puebla de la SierraAcademia Iberoamericana de Gastronomía

The towns of the Community of Madrid invite you to sample the local cuisine, experience the popular, historically and traditionally significant festivals, and explore the beautiful landscapes that best capture the essence of the region.

Villarejo de SalvanésAcademia Iberoamericana de Gastronomía

Historic villas

The Villas of Madrid are unique destinations, renowned for their cultural heritage, gastronomic offerings and natural beauty. These eleven municipalities, each with fewer than 20,000 inhabitants, preserve their historical heritage and boast extensive tourist infrastructure.

Buitrago del LozoyaAcademia Iberoamericana de Gastronomía

Do you know them? The eleven municipalities known as the Villas of Madrid are Manzanares El Real, Patones, San Martín de Valdeiglesias, Torrelaguna, Villarejo de Salvanés, Buitrago del Lozoya, Chinchón, Colmenar de Oreja, Navalcarnero, Nuevo Baztán, and Rascafría.

Credits: Story

This content has been created in collaboration with the Ministry of Culture, Tourism and Sport of the Community of Madrid.

Credits: All media
The story featured may in some cases have been created by an independent third party and may not always represent the views of the institutions, listed below, who have supplied the content.

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