In the past this painting was thought to depict one of the wives of William Cartwright (1607-86), the actor who donated his collection of paintings to Dulwich College in 1686. This idea was supported by the inventory for his collection which mentions his ‘first wifes picture Like a Sheppardess.’
However, Cartwright's first wife died in 1637, five years before the painter of this work was born, suggesting that this could not possibly be a contemporary portrait of her.
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