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Alexander Fights in the Town of the Sudracae

Master of the Jardin de vertueuse consolationabout 1470–1475

The J. Paul Getty Museum

The J. Paul Getty Museum
Los Angeles, United States

In a suit of golden armor, Alexander the Great battles valiantly in the town of the Sudracae in India. Having foolishly jumped over the ramparts into the enemy city without reinforcements, he must defend himself in prolonged hand-to-hand combat. The illuminator used the device of a cut-away view of the city wall in order to show both Alexander within the town and his army outside, attempting to scale the wall to come to his rescue.

The entire scene is presented in fifteenth-century guise, with the town of the Sudracae resembling a northern European walled city more than anything Indian. Both the Macedonian and the Indian soldiers are outfitted in the battle gear of the illuminator's time, with little attention paid to distinguishing between the two armies, either in weaponry or in ethnicity. This would have given the scene particular immediacy for a fifteenth-century European reader, especially one who himself might be called upon to serve his leader in battle.

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  • Title: Alexander Fights in the Town of the Sudracae
  • Creator: Master of the Jardin de vertueuse consolation
  • Date Created: about 1470–1475
  • Location Created: Bruges (illuminated), Belgium; Lille (written), France
  • Physical Dimensions: Leaf: 43.2 × 33 cm (17 × 13 in.)
  • Type: Folio
  • External Link: Find out more about this object on the Museum website.
  • Medium: Tempera colors, gold leaf, gold paint, and ink on parchment
  • Terms of Use: Open Content
  • Number: 83.MR.178.204
  • Culture: French and Flemish
  • Credit Line: The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles, Ms. Ludwig XV 8, fol. 204
  • Creator Display Name: Master of the Jardin de vertueuse consolation and assistant (Flemish, active 3rd quarter of 15th century)
  • Classification: Manuscripts (Documents)
The J. Paul Getty Museum

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