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Altar to 'Fortune the Home-Bringer, to Aesculapius and to Salus'

100/199

British Museum

British Museum
London, United Kingdom

This altar was dedicated to 'Fortune the Home-bringer, to Aesculapius and to Salus'. One of the sculptures on the side of the altar is a staff entwined with a snake, the distinctive symbol of Aesculapius who was the greatest Greek and Roman healing god. A similar motif is still used today for medicine and health care. Salus was the goddess of health. Another carving on the side is a rudder, symbol of life's course, which was set by the goddess Fortuna. The altar was set up by the freedmen and slaves in the household of a Roman officer, perhaps because he was ill. This man, Titus Pomponius Mamilianus Rufus Antistianus Funisulanus Vettonianus, was the legatus (commander) of the 20th legion at Chester, probably around the year AD 100. His unusually long name is similar to that of a friend of the younger Pliny, and they may be one and the same man, or near relatives.

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  • Title: Altar to 'Fortune the Home-Bringer, to Aesculapius and to Salus'
  • Date Created: 100/199
  • Physical Dimensions: Height: 736.00mm
  • External Link: British Museum collection online
  • Subject: classical deity; allegory/personification
  • Registration number: 1836,0805.1
  • Place: Found/Acquired Chester
  • Period/culture: Romano-British
  • Material: sandstone
  • Copyright: Photo: © Trustees of the British Museum
  • Acquisition: Donated by Egerton, Philip Malpas de Gray
British Museum

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