Armlet Depicting a Leopard

The kingdom of Benin, located in the modern state of Nigeria, is notable for its rich repertoire of ceremonial and ritual objects that support the institution of divine rulership. They are typically crafted from precious materials such as brass and ivory and feature imagery unique to the Benin institution of kingship.

Animal imagery in particular served to support the power of the king, here the image of the leopard, a top predator whose capture was controlled by the court. Festooned with eye-catching, light reflecting spots of brass, this stealthy leopard was likely worn on the king's arm or suspended from a belt. Benin kings wore elaborate costumes of red collar beads, against which the rich ivory ornaments stood out, further amplifying their power imagery.