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Article 25 - The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (English version)

Otávio Roth1978

Instituto Vladimir Herzog

Instituto Vladimir Herzog
São Paulo, Brazil

This piece is part of a collection of 30 xylographs, produced by the multimedia artist Otávio Roth (1952-1993), that graphically express the content of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948). The series took two years to reach completion, with each piece printed on handmade paper created by the artist himself. Driven by the desire to democratize access to the Charter, Otávio Roth synthesized its message in graphic pieces that facilitate the understanding and memorization of the Charter’s content.

Roth was the first living artist invited to exhibit at the United Nations. His prints have been on permanent display at UN headquarters in New York, Geneva and Vienna since 1981. In addition to the English series, the artist produced other series in Japanese, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Norwegian and Danish, using techniques as diverse as crayon, watercolor and pulp painting.

About Article 25
Article 25 covers a wide range of rights, including access to adequate food, water, sanitation, clothing, housing and medical care, as well as social protection in uncontrollable situations, such as disability, widowhood, unemployment and old age. Mothers and children are entitled to special care. This article is an effort to ensure that needs are met, based on President Franklin Roosevelt’s famous vision of four freedoms. The right to live free from need and fear appears in the Preamble to the UDHR, and Article 25 tells us how this should take place. It is further elaborated in the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, part of the trio of instruments that make up the Bill of Rights, along with the UDHR.

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  • Title: Article 25 - The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (English version)
  • Creator: Otávio Roth
  • Creator Lifespan: 1952/1993
  • Creator Nationality: Brazilian
  • Creator Gender: Male
  • Creator Death Place: São Paulo, Brazil
  • Creator Birth Place: São Paulo, Brazil
  • Date Created: 1978
  • Physical Location: Otávio Roth Collection (São Paulo, Brazil)
  • Location Created: Oslo, Norway
  • Physical Dimensions: 71 x 51 cm
  • Original Language: English
  • Provenance: Artist's private collection
  • Subject Keywords: Human Rights; Universal Declaration of Human Rights; UN; United Nations
  • Transcript:
    Article 25 (1) Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family, including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social services, and the right to security in the event of unemployment, sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood in circumstances beyond his control. (2) Motherhood and childhood are entitled to special care and assistance. All children, whether born in or out of wedlock, shall enjoy the same social protection.
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  • Rights: (c)Otávio Roth
  • Art Genre: Graphic art
  • Art Form: Woodcut
  • Support: Handmade paper
  • Depicted Topic: Article of The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
  • Biography: Visual artist Otávio Roth (1952-1993) was a pioneer in the research and production of handmade paper in Brazil and a precursor in the development of participatory art installations in several countries. He began his career as a photographer and graphic artist, having gained international recognition with the creation of the first artistic series of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (Oslo, 1978).
Instituto Vladimir Herzog

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