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Astragalos

Unknown2nd–1st century B.C.

The J. Paul Getty Museum

The J. Paul Getty Museum
Los Angeles, United States

One of the most popular toys among Greek children in antiquity was the astragalos, or knucklebone. Typically, the anklebone from the hind leg of a goat or sheep's was used. But this piece is made of bronze, molded to look like a real knucklebone from an animal.

Children rolled astragaloi like dice. Each side was given a unique numerical value. Like modern dice, the values on opposite sides of the toy added up to seven. In other games, players attempted to knock an opponent's knucklebones out of the center of a circle, or throw their own knucklebones in the air, catching them on the back of their hand, like jacks.

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  • Title: Astragalos
  • Creator: Unknown
  • Date Created: 2nd–1st century B.C.
  • Location Created: Greece (?)
  • Physical Dimensions: 1.9 × 4.5 × 1.9 cm (3/4 × 1 3/4 × 3/4 in.)
  • Type: Astragalos
  • External Link: Find out more about this object on the Museum website.
  • Medium: Bronze
  • Terms of Use: Open Content
  • Number: 81.AC.5
  • Culture: Greek
  • Credit Line: The J. Paul Getty Museum, Villa Collection, Malibu, California, Gift of Arthur Silver
  • Creator Display Name: Unknown
  • Classification: Implements (Object Genre)
The J. Paul Getty Museum

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