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‏ Banyan or Robe

18th century

Museum of Art & Photography

Museum of Art & Photography
Bangalore, India

Trade textiles like chintz and palampores were produced in Northwestern and Southeastern part of India (formerly Coromandel Coast) for the European market particularly from the 17th century to 19th century and were used as wall hangings, bed covers, coverlets and clothing. Kalamkari (penwork - dyes are applied with hand using a bamboo pen or with a block) was one of the techniques which was used by artisans to achieve layers of colors and patterns. With white cotton cloth as the base, botanical motifs on palampores are dyed in reds, blues, yellows and greens. Iran was one of the ports through which cloth that was exported from India would travel to Europe.

Chintz robes, also referred to as banyans, were derived from an Asian silhouette and were commonly worn by men in Europe. Popularized as a fashionable dress around the mid 17th century, banyan (loose fitted shirt in Hindi) was painted with vairities of blossom, bush and leaf patterns.

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  • Title: ‏ Banyan or Robe
  • Creator: Unknown Maker(s)
  • Date Created: 18th century
  • Location: Coramandel Coast, made for the European market
  • Physical Dimensions: shoulder.51 cm, sleeve.50 cm, full length.118 cm, chest.64 cm, waist.53 cm
  • Subject Keywords: Textile
  • Type: Textile
  • Rights: Courtesy of the Museum of Art & Photography (MAP)
  • Medium: Cotton, hand applied or painted and mordant dyed
  • Museum No.: TXT.00875
  • Department: Textiles, Craft and Design
Museum of Art & Photography

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