Basilica of Bom Jesus, Goa

Situated in Old Goa, Basilica of Bom Jesus was built in 1605 AD. The Basilica is home to the tomb and mortal remains of St Francis Xavier, who came to Goa with a view to spread Christianity. Literally translating to 'Holy Jesus', the Basilica of Bom Jesus is the only church in Old Goa that is not plastered on the outside. The facade of the church has a triangular roofing which is delicately carved with the initials 'IHS', which is an abbreviation for Jesuit emblem meaning 'Jesus, Saviour of Men'. Inside, the floor of this church is made of marble mosaic with precious stones, giving it a solemn appearance. The interior is embellished with a screen that runs from the floor to the ceiling and has the image of St Ignatius Loyola protecting an infant Jesus. His eyes look up to the sky where a gilded sun bearing the initials 'IHS' overlooks them. Above all is the image of the Holy Trinity, which is the holiest symbol in Christianity. The Basilica of Bom Jesus is over 408 years old and is open to public every day.